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Table 1

Summary of the 11 target sources.

Source name RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) VLSR Lbol Menv m* d Class
(km s−1) (L) (M) (M) (kpc)
Cepheus E 23:03:13.6 +61:42:43.5 −11 6.63.3+6.7×102${6.6_{ - 3.3}^{ + 6.7} \times {{10}^2}}$ 2.21.1+2.2${2.2_{ - 1.1}^{ + 2.2}}$ 3.00.9+1.3${3.0_{ - 0.9}^{ + 1.3}}$ 0.73(n) 0(f)
L1206 22:28:51.4 +64:13:41.1 −11(a) 4.32.1+4.0×103${4.3_{ - 2.1}^{ + 4.0} \times {{10}^3}}$ 137.1+15${13_{ - 7.1}^{ + 15}}$ 3.41.6+3.1${3.4_{ - 1.6}^{ + 3.1}}$ 0.8 0/I(𝑔)
HH288 00:37:13.6 +64:04:15.0 −29 1.10.7+1.7×103${1.1_{ - 0.7}^{ + 1.7} \times {{10}^3}}$ 6.94.6+13${6.9_{ - 4.6}^{ + 13}}$ 3.11.4+2.6${3.1_{ - 1.4}^{ + 2.6}}$ 2.0 0(h)
IRAS 00420+5530 00:44:58.0 +55:47:00.0 −51 1.51.0+3.5×103${1.5_{ - 1.0}^{ + 3.5} \times {{10}^3}}$ 1712+38${17_{ - 12}^{ + 38}}$ 3.41.7+3.4${3.4_{ - 1.7}^{ + 3.4}}$ 2.2 0/I(i)
IRAS 20343+4129 S1 20:36:07.5 +41:40:09.1 +11.5(o) 1.70.9+1.8×104$1.7_{ - 0.9}^{ + 1.8} \times {10^4}$(o) 9.84.9+9.7$9.8_{ - 4.9}^{ + 9.7}$(o) 10.93.8+5.7$10.9_{ - 3.8}^{ + 5.7}$(o) 1.4 I(j)
IRAS 00259+5625 00:28:42.0 +56:42:00.0 (b) 2.52.0+12.5×103$2.5_{ - 2.0}^{ + 12.5} \times {10^3}$ 2518+65$25_{ - 18}^{ + 65}$ 3.32.1+6.0$3.3_{ - 2.1}^{ + 6.0}$ 2.5 0(i)
IRAS 05380+2020 05:40:54.0 +20:22:45.0 (b) 7.94 × 10(d) 3.3–3.5(d) 1.34 0/I(k)
IRAS 20293+3952 20:31:10.7 +40:03:10.7 +6.3 3.12.2+7.1×104$3.1_{ - 2.2}^{ + 7.1} \times {10^4}$(p) 18.612.5+37.6$18.6_{ - 12.5}^{ + 37.6}$(p) 13.76.3+11.6$13.7_{ - 6.3}^{ + 11.6}$(p) 1.4
IRAS 21307+5049 21:32:30.6 +51:02:16.5 −46.6 9 × 103(c) 5.2
IRAS 22198+6336 22:21:26.8 +63:51:37.6 −11 1.60.5+0.7×103${1.6_{ - 0.5}^{ + 0.7} \times {{10}^3}}$ 1.90.7+1.1${1.9_{ - 0.7}^{ + 1.1}}$ 3.60.8+1.1${3.6_{ - 0.8}^{ + 1.1}}$ 0.76 0(l)
IRAS 23385+6053(e) 23:40:54.5 +61:10:28.1 −51 5.64.7+27.4×103${5.6_{ - 4.7}^{ + 27.4} \times {{10}^3}}$ 2617+52${26_{ - 17}^{ + 52}}$ 5.13.3+9.6${5.1_{ - 3.3}^{ + 9.6}}$ 4.9 0(m)

Notes. The bolometric luminosity (Lbol), envelope mass (Menv), and stellar mass (m*) are taken from Fedriani et al. (2023). (a) The velocity was derived from the 6.7 GHz methanol maser line (Xu et al. 2009). The CO(J = 1−0) spectrum shows a peak around −10 km s−1 (Sugitani et al. 1989). (b) No available data for the systemic velocity.(c) Taken from the RMS Database Server2.(d) Taken from Lundquist et al. (2014).(e) This source has been categorized as a high-mass protostar (Beuther et al. 2023). The dynamical mass was derived to be ~9 M by fitting a Keplerian rotation disk seen in the CH3CN lines (Cesaroni et al. 2019).(f) Taken from de A. Schutzer et al. (2022). They considered its luminosity to be 100 L.(𝑔) This source was suggested to be between Class 0 and I by Liu et al. (2020), whereas Fiorellino et al. (2023) proposed it to be Class I. (h) Taken from Gueth et al. (2001).(i) Taken from Fedriani et al. (2023).(j) Taken from Palau et al. (2007).(k) Taken from Lundquist et al. (2014).(l) Taken from Sánchez-Monge et al. (2010). (m) Taken from Molinari et al. (1998). (n) An alternative distance of 820 pc was used for Cep E by de A. Schutzer et al. (2022), which is based on the measurement of the distance of the Cep OB3b cluster at 819 ± 16 pc by Karnath et al. (2019). Here we have retained the distance that was used in the SOMA SED fitting analysis but acknowledge that, as is typical for most star-forming regions, distances can be uncertain by at least ~10%.(o) Taken from the SOMA V paper by Telkamp et al. (in prep.).(p) Obtained from the SED fitting with the same method developed by Fedriani et al. (2023).

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