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Table 3

Parameters of the model dust sources.

Jets Diffuse sources
Ejection speed distribution Eq. (4) with Rc = 0.2 µm, ugas = 800 m s−1 Eq. (4) with Rc = 0.05 µm, ugas = 400 m s−1

Ejection direction distribution Eq. (6) with ω = 10° Eq. (6) with ω = 90°

Size distribution(a) Salt-poor dust(b):
Eq. (7) with q = 2.3 Salt-rich dust:
Salt-rich dust: Eq. (8) with µ = −1 log µm and σ = 0.4 log µm
Eq. (8) with µ = −1 log µm and σ = 0.4 log µm

Production rate(c) Salt-poor dust: k × 1.9 × 1013 Salt-rich dust: k × 4 × 1011
(particles/second) Salt-rich dust: k × 1.5 × 1012

Notes. (a)Both size distributions are truncated at Rmin = 0.1 µm and Rmax = 15µm. (b)The type I and type II dust are distinguished as shown in Figs. 9 and 10 by a diagonal line from the point (R1*,0)$\left( {R_1^*,0} \right)$ to (R2*,fR(R2*))$\left( {R_2^*,{f_R}\left( {R_2^*} \right)} \right)$. The values of R1*${R_1^*}$ and R2*${R_2^*}$ are 0.2 µm and 0.4 µm for the E5 flyby, and 0.8 µm and 1.0 µm for the E17 flyby, respectively. (c)The variability factor k accounts for the plume production rate’s temporal variations (see Sect. 4.5). For E7 and E21 we have k = 1 , for E5 k = 2, and for E17 k = 1.7.

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