Fig. 4
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Electric field along the x axis at t = 76.8 s for cone angles α = 0° (black solid lines) and 90° (red dots). (a) Magnitude of the total electric field. (b) Magnitude of the ambipolar electric field Ea = −∇pe/ρi. (c) Magnitude of the convective electric field Ec = −υ × B. (d) Magnitude of the Hall electric field EH = J × B/(nee). (e) Magnitude of the resistive contribution to the electric field Eres = ηJ. The vertical lines show the locations of the diamagnetic cavity boundary and the bow shock.
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