Press Release
Open Access

Table 1.

Typical line ratios of N2H+, HCN and 12CO in M 51.

Line ratio Average ± sdev
N2H+/HCN (1–0) 0.20 ± 0.09
N2H+/HCN center 0.15 ± 0.05
N2H+/HCN disk 0.24 ± 0.26

N2H+/HCN in beam-size regions:
Region 1 (nucleus) 0.08 ± 0.04
Region 2 0.33 ± 0.06
Region 3 0.28 ± 0.07
Region 4 0.23 ± 0.03
Region 5 0.24 ± 0.04

HCN/CO (1–0) 0.05 ± 0.04
HCN/12CO center 0.10 ± 0.07
HCN/12CO disk 0.04 ± 0.02

N2H+/CO (1–0) 0.012 ± 0.006
N2H+/12CO center 0.015 ± 0.007
N2H+/12CO disk 0.011 ± 0.005

Notes. Average line ratios of N2H+-to-HCN as well as HCN-to-12CO and N2H+-to-12CO for regions with both HCN and N2H+ emission > 3σ (see Fig. 1). We list values for the full FoV, as well as for the central 1.5 kpc in diameter (center) and the remaining disk. For the N2H+-to-HCN ratio we further provide ratios of five N2H+-bright beam-sized regions in the disk selected visually (compare Fig. 1). The uncertainty is the standard deviation.

Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.

Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.

Initial download of the metrics may take a while.