Equilibrium temperatures and planet masses estimated for each of the currently-known exoplanets that are common targets for LIFE’s reference configuration and the notional HWO. Each planet is colour-coded according to its host-star spectral type, as indicated in the legend. The top panel shows the common targets closer than 10 pc and the bottom panel shows those between 10 and 20 pc. M_p and T_eq are the median values computed from the 1000 orbital realizations (Sect. 2.3), with error bars corresponding to the upper and lower uncertainties (16% and 84% percentiles). Indicated with black letters are the Solar-System planets Venus (V), Earth (E), Jupiter (J), Saturn (S), Uranus (U), and Neptune (N).