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Table 1

Ten of the 38 identified targets for the kernel-nuller discovery observing program, derived from the proper motion anomaly (PMa, Kervella et al. 2022) catalogue of HIPPARCOS and Gaia EDR3 astrometry.

HIP R K SpT ϖ ΔvT,G3 m* R* mP Sep. log(c) Assoc. Age
(mag) (mag) (mas) (m s−1) (M) (R) (MJup) (mas) (Myr)
1481 7.13 6.15 F8V 23.35 22.13 1.16 1.12 2.55 116.78 −6.78 THA 45
14157 7.92 6.55 K0V 19.45 69.06 0.94 1.24 7.12 97.23 −6.87 CARN 200
16544 8.30 7.09 G2V 19.13 43.98 1 0.94 4.75 95.67 −5.77 BPMG 24
17338 8.69 7.20 G8V 17.57 50.75 1 1.03 5.48 87.87 −5.99 OCT 35
30034 8.60 6.98 K1V 19.94 65.45 0.86 1.04 6.13 99.73 −5.99 CAR 45
30314 6.15 5.04 G1V 41.89 12.52 1.08 1.07 1.40 209.44 −7.32 ABDMG 149
50032 8.58 7.06 K2V 24.33 27.26 0.90 0.8 2.69 121.65 −5.49 UCL 16
53837 7.16 6.05 G2V 30.03 15.46 1.08 0.95 1.73 150.16 −6.14 LCC 15
78264 8.19 7.21 F7V 14.43 50.50 1.16 1.1 5.82 72.16 −5.83 UCL 16
81295 9.35 8.24 G3/5V 11.09 101.70 1.06 0.94 11.29 55.47 −4.89 UCL 16

Notes. The table includes the stellar R and K magnitudes, spectral type, parallax (ϖ), ΔvT,G3, which is the norm of the tangential PMa vector converted to linear velocity using the Gaia EDR3 parallax, m*, the mass of the primary star, R* the stellar radius, and mP the mass of a companion assuming a 5 AU orbit. The angular separation estimate is given by the ratio between the semi-major axis (assumed to be 5 AU) and the distance to the system. The estimated contrast c of the companion is given as log(c). The full names of the young stellar associations listed are AB Doradus (ABDMG), β Pictoris (βPMG), Carina (CAR), Carina-Near (CARN), Lower Centaurus Crux (LCC), Octans (OCT), Tucana-Horologium Association (THA), and Upper Centaurus Lupus (UCL). The ages of the young associations are from Gagné et al. (2018).

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