Open Access

Table 3

Temperatures, column densities, and filling factors as described in Sect. 4.

Cl TCO χ12/13 Tex,CO NCO(a) (a) (b) (b) NHCN(a) NHCN(b) NHCN(c) (a) (b) f(b) N(H2)(a) N(H2)(b)
1017 1015 1015 1011 1011 1011 1011 1011 % log log
(K) (K) (cm−2) (cm−2) (K) (cm−2) (cm−2) (cm−2) (cm−2)
7 5.4 93.20 8.75 1.82 1.17 5.74 4.23 0.29 0.91 2.91 0.63 2.01 5.8 21.67 22.00
14 4.5 93.67 7.80 2.83 1.71 5.27 6.33 0.40 1.28 3.04 0.75 2.43 7.2 21.87 22.19
16 4.0 93.20 7.30 2.52 1.74 5.02 6.48 0.63 2.07 4.10 0.48 1.57 10.9 21.81 22.19
18 5.4 92.73 8.75 1.96 1.35 5.74 4.87 0.60 1.91 6.09 0.50 1.59 12.1 21.69 22.06
30 5.0 102.13 8.35 0.58 1.61 5.54 5.88 0.84 2.71 7.68 0.47 1.53 16.4 21.28 22.29
34 5.8 105.42 9.15 2.08 1.24 5.94 4.45 0.45 1.41 5.03 0.77 2.44 9.3 21.87 22.23
21 8.0 95.55 11.40 0.96 0.89 7.06 3.04 0.55 1.66 9.84 1.32 4.03 12.3 21.42 21.90
56 6.0 127.04 9.35 3.14 1.91 6.04 6.81 1.45 4.58 17.18 1.16 3.68 8.6 22.31 22.75
57 5.5 125.63 8.85 2.98 1.16 5.79 4.18 2.27 7.23 23.72 1.96 6.26 4.0 22.27 22.52

Notes. Column 2 is the observed CO line temperature, Col. 3 the radially varying 12/13CO abundance ratio, Col. 4 is the CO excitation temperature, and Cols. 5 and 6 are the deduced CO and 13CO column densities, all following Sect. 3.2 of Yuan et al. (2016). Column 7 is our fiducial excitation temperature for the optically thin or close to thin species (see Sect. 4.1). Columns 8-13 are the column densities derived using the excitation temperatures from Sect. 4.1 and Yuan et al. (2016), see footnotes below. Column 14 is the estimated filling factor from Sect. 4.3. The H2 column densities in the last two columns are derived as in the first paragraph of Sect. 4.5, where Col. 16 is the H2 column deduced from the 13CO line assuming an excitation temperature as in (b) below.(a) Assumes all excitation temperatures are those derived for CO (Col. 4).(b) Our fiducial case which attempts to account for subthermal excitation temperatures such that Tex = Tbg + 0.5 × (Tex,COTbg).(c) Follows Yuan et al. (2016) hypothesis where HCN and HCO+ excitation temperatures are equal to 2hB/k.

Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.

Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.

Initial download of the metrics may take a while.