Open Access
Table A.1
Notation
Symbol | Description |
---|---|
i, j, m | numbering indices |
(x, y, z) | axis of Cartesian system |
α | angle of incidence, Fig. 1 |
β | rotation angle, esp. between north direction and the plane of incidence, ß := ≮(dE, n) |
γ | exit angle, Fig. 1 |
(θ, φ) | pair of scattering angles |
(θobs, φobs) | pair of angles to observer |
Nθ, Nφ | number of bins along scattering angles |
ζ | random number |
υcei1 | “ceiling” value for rejection sampling (maximum probability) |
P(θ, φ) | probability density function |
s, s′ | length of photon path through medium |
∆sj | length of incremental photon path in cube j |
∆ | 104 times the difference of V/I of MCPOL minus the analytical solution by P17 |
r | position vector in the medium |
o | symmetry axis of grain along major axis, Fig. 1 |
k | incoming photon direction, Fig. 1 |
k′ | outgoing photon direction |
kobs | photon direction toward observer |
dN | north direction in the particle frame (plane of incidence) |
dN,init | initial north direction, Fig. 1 |
dN,sca | north direction in the plane of scattering before the scattering event, Fig. 1 |
![]() |
north direction in particle frame (plane of departure), Fig. 1 |
![]() |
north direction in the plane of scattering, outgoing after scattering process, Fig. 1 |
dE | east direction |
n | normal to the plane of incidence |
n′ | normal to the plane of departure |
I | intensity |
I′ | scattered intensity |
j | anisotropic emissivity |
Φ | scattering phase function |
Cext | extinction cross section |
Csca | scattering cross section |
Cpol | dichroism cross section |
Ccpol | circular polarization cross section |
Csca,pol | polarization scattering cross section |
Λ | albedo |
n | density |
τ | optical depth |
τout | optical depth from present position to outer cloud boundary |
S | Stokes vector |
(I, Q, U, V) | components of Stokes vector S |
M | 4 × 4 Müller matrices |
R | rotation matrix |
Robs | rotation from cell to observer frame |
Z(k, k′) | scattering matrix |
K | extinction matrix |
Ej | dichroism and birefringence matrix |
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