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Table 4

Transmission spectroscopy amplitudes at low resolution (ℛ ~ 170) for various models of the HD 191939 d atmosphere and nominal wavelength ranges of HST and JWST instrumental modes.

Haze Met. ([M/H]) Spectroscopic amplitudes (ppm)
1.1–1.7(a) 0.6–2.8(b) 2.88–5.20(c) 5–12(d) µm
Clear 1 460 664 860 774
Clear 10 490 665 670 643
Clear 100 195 348 294 219
Clear 1000 38 77 59 37
α = 0.05 1 201 400 658 597
α = 0.05 100 144 213 276 206
α = 0.10 1 174 693 380 400
α = 0.10 100 57 181 250 190

Notes. These include clear or hazy atmospheres with scaled solar metallicities. We adopted the formalisms of Lee et al. (2013) for the hazy models, where α denotes the particle size in µm, the mixing ratio is χc = 10−12, and the extinction coefficient is Q0 = 40. Lines in bold correspond to the synthetic spectra shown in Fig. 7. Nominal wavelength ranges of (a)HST WFC3-G141 scanning mode, (b)JWST NIRISS-SOSS mode, (c)JWST NIRSpec-G395M mode, and (d)JWST MIRI-LRS mode.

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