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Table A.1

Parameters of the OC-Cepheid pairs identified in this work.

Cep name Cep: α [deg] Cep: δ [deg] Cep: log(P) day OC name OC: α [deg] OC: δ [deg] Separation [arcmin] OC: AD [arcmin] Cep: µα* [mas yr−1] Cep: µδ [mas yr−1] OC: µα* [mas yr−1] OC: µδ [mas yr−1] Cep: ϖ [mas] OC: ϖ [mas] Cep: log(age) [yr] OC: log(age) [yr] OC:N Num
class A

CG Cas 0.25(0.01) 60.96(0.01) 0.64 Berkeley 58(*) 0.07(0.13) 60.94(0.06) 5.3 10.8 −3.24(0.01) −1.67(0.01) −3.48(0.09) −1.81(0.09) 0.27(0.01) 0.29(0.02) 8.01(0.02) 7.78(0.16) 173 1
NO Cas 6.02(0.01) 61.34(0.01) 0.41 NGC 103(*) 6.31(0.12) 61.32(0.04) 8.4 8.4 −2.83(0.01) −1.21(0.01) −2.80(0.09) −1.08(0.07) 0.27(0.01) 0.28(0.02) 8.04(0.06) 8.01(0.16) 173 2
DL Cas 7.49(0.02) 60.21(0.02) 0.90 NGC 129(*) 7.62(0.17) 60.20(0.07) 4.0 13.2 −2.71(0.03) −1.19(0.03) −2.59(0.12) −1.19(0.11) 0.55(0.03) 0.53(0.03) 7.81(0.03) 8.11(0.16) 296 3
SU Cas 42.99(0.04) 68.89(0.04) 0.29 Alessi 95(*) 42.98(0.77) 68.89(0.21) 0.5 42.0 3.10(0.04) −8.15(0.05) 1.46(0.34) −7.94(0.41) 2.17(0.06) 2.28(0.06) 8.14(0.04) 8.20(0.10) 104 4
RS Ori 95.55(0.03) 14.68(0.02) 0.88 FSR 0951(*) 95.58(0.09) 14.62(0.10) 3.5 16.8 0.20(0.04) 0.01(0.03) 0.22(0.10) 0.03(0.11) 0.56(0.03) 0.57(0.03) 7.83(0.02) 8.72(0.17) 146 5
CV Mon 99.27(0.01) 3.06(0.01) 0.73 vdBergh 1(*) 99.28(0.04) 3.08(0.03) 1.1 6.0 0.35(0.02) −0.67(0.01) 0.40(0.13) −0.71(0.12) 0.57(0.01) 0.55(0.04) 7.94(0.02) 7.61(0.15) 59 6
WX Pup 115.50(0.01) −25.88(0.01) 0.95 OC-0717(*) 115.29(0.24) −26.03(0.28) 14.2 42.0 −2.16(0.01) 2.56(0.01) −2.15(0.25) 2.25(0.43) 0.37(0.02) 0.37(0.01) 7.77(0.03) 8.28(0.17) 71 7
V335 Pup 119.24(0.01) −22.83(0.01) 0.69 UBC 229(*) 119.28(0.05) −22.82(0.05) 2.0 8.4 −2.97(0.01) 2.89(0.02) −2.98(0.06) 2.90(0.11) 0.42(0.02) 0.38(0.03) 7.81(0.11) 8.05(0.16) 57 8
J075840-3330.2 119.67(0.01) −33.50(0.01) 0.64 UBC 1424(*) 119.70(0.09) −33.58(0.07) 5.2 12.0 −2.34(0.01) 3.42(0.01) −2.34(0.07) 3.27(0.16) 0.24(0.01) 0.24(0.01) 8.00(0.02) 7.66(0.15) 37 9
CS Vel 145.29(0.01) −53.82(0.01) 0.77 Ruprecht 79(*) 145.26(0.06) −53.84(0.04) 1.9 6.0 −4.57(0.01) 3.13(0.01) −4.59(0.11) 3.02(0.09) 0.26(0.01) 0.24(0.02) 7.91(0.02) 7.79(0.16) 185 10
V Cen 218.14(0.01) −56.89(0.01) 0.74 NGC 5662(*) 218.77(0.37) −56.67(0.21) 24.7 34.8 −6.70(0.02) −7.07(0.02) −6.48(0.27) −7.19(0.25) 1.39(0.02) 1.30(0.03) 7.93(0.02) 8.30(0.17) 244 11
V340 Nor 243.32(0.02) −54.23(0.01) 1.05 NGC 6067(*) 243.31(0.08) −54.23(0.05) 0.6 8.4 −2.07(0.03) −2.63(0.02) −1.97(0.14) −2.58(0.14) 0.47(0.03) 0.47(0.03) 7.70(0.03) 8.10(0.16) 633 12
S Nor 244.72(0.02) −57.90(0.01) 0.99 NGC 6087(*) 244.77(0.18) −57.87(0.11) 2.2 16.8 −1.61(0.02) −2.14(0.02) −1.63(0.18) −2.42(0.20) 1.08(0.02) 1.02(0.03) 7.74(0.03) 8.00(0.16) 157 13
OGLE-BLG-CEP-114(*) 260.81(0.04) −44.33(0.03) 0.27 OC-0675(*) 260.78(0.06) −44.39(0.04) 3.6 7.2 2.15(0.07) −3.34(0.05) 2.12(0.17) −3.26(0.15) 0.91(0.05) 0.88(0.03) 8.16(0.03) 7.70(0.18) 37 14
U Sgr 277.97(0.02) −19.13(0.02) 0.83 IC 4725(*) 277.97(0.17) −19.12(0.15) 0.4 26.4 −1.80(0.02) −6.13(0.02) −1.69(0.23) −6.17(0.26) 1.57(0.02) 1.52(0.05) 7.87(0.02) 8.05(0.16) 399 15
V367 Sct 278.40(0.02) −10.43(0.02) 0.80 NGC 6649(*) 278.36(0.05) −10.40(0.05) 3.0 8.4 0.08(0.02) −0.27(0.02) 0.03(0.15) −0.12(0.15) 0.42(0.02) 0.47(0.05) 7.89(0.02) 7.85(0.16) 507 16
EV Sct 279.17(0.01) −8.18(0.01) 0.49 NGC 6664(*) 279.13(0.06) −8.18(0.05) 2.7 9.6 −0.21(0.02) −2.55(0.01) −0.07(0.14) −2.59(0.13) 0.49(0.02) 0.46(0.04) 7.97(0.07) 8.35(0.17) 214 17
GQ Vul 296.99(0.01) 26.00(0.02) 1.10 FSR 0158C) 297.00(0.05) 26.04(0.05) 2.2 8.4 −2.81(0.02) −5.47(0.02) −2.77(0.08) −5.50(0.10) 0.14(0.02) 0.14(0.01) 7.66(0.03) 7.81(0.25) 33 18
X Vul 299.37(0.01) 26.56(0.02) 0.80 UBC 129(*) 299.09(0.16) 26.48(0.16) 15.7 26.4 −1.35(0.02) −4.25(0.02) −1.00(0.15) −4.35(0.20) 0.84(0.02) 0.85(0.02) 7.89(0.02) 7.72(0.15) 145 19
GI Cyg 299.89(0.01) 33.75(0.01) 0.76 UBC 135(*) 299.82(0.06) 33.73(0.04) 3.6 7.2 −3.45(0.01) −6.58(0.02) −3.52(0.08) −6.45(0.10) 0.25(0.01) 0.24(0.03) 7.92(0.02) 7.38(0.15) 88 20
J201151.18+342447.2 302.96(0.01) 34.41(0.01) 0.99 Berkeley 51 (*) 303.01(0.05) 34.39(0.05) 2.6 7.2 −3.18(0.01) −4.91(0.02) −3.06(0.10) −4.84(0.12) 0.19(0.01) 0.15(0.02) 7.74(0.03) 7.98(0.16) 64 21
V1788 Cyg 310.65(0.02) 38.46(0.02) 1.15 OC-0125(*) 310.77(0.09) 38.45(0.05) 5.3 10.8 −2.71(0.02) −4.45(0.02) −2.74(0.17) −4.28(0.17) 0.35(0.02) 0.34(0.03) 7.63(0.04) 7.50(0.17) 74 22
J211659.94+514556.7 319.25(0.02) 51.77(0.01) 0.77 Berkeley 55(*) 319.24(0.06) 51.77(0.03) 0.5 6.0 −3.91(0.02) −4.72(0.02) −4.07(0.15) −4.65(0.14) 0.32(0.02) 0.32(0.05) 7.91(0.02) 8.30(0.17) 104 23
J213533.70+533049.3 323.89(0.01) 53.51(0.01) 0.51 Kronberger 84(*) 323.91(0.18) 53.53(0.11) 1.2 18.0 −2.88(0.01) −3.11(0.01) −2.92(0.17) −3.03(0.15) 0.19(0.01) 0.19(0.03) 7.96(0.08) 8.46(0.17) 93 24
CE Cas B 359.54(0.01) 61.21(0.01) 0.65 NGC 7790(*) 359.61(0.08) 61.21(0.03) 2.1 6.0 −3.30(0.01) −1.81(0.02) −3.23(0.09) −1.73(0.08) 0.31(0.02) 0.29(0.03) 8.00(0.02) 8.11(0.16) 159 25
CE Cas A 359.54(0.01) 61.21(0.01) 0.71 NGC 7790(*) 359.61(0.08) 61.21(0.03) 2.1 6.0 −3.30(0.01) −1.87(0.02) −3.23(0.09) −1.73(0.08) 0.31(0.02) 0.29(0.03) 7.96(0.02) 8.11(0.16) 159
CF Cas 359.57(0.01) 61.22(0.01) 0.69 NGC 7790(*) 359.61(0.08) 61.21(0.03) 1.3 6.0 −3.24(0.01) −1.77(0.01) −3.23(0.09) −1.73(0.08) 0.29(0.01) 0.29(0.03) 7.97(0.02) 8.11(0.16) 159

class B

V423 CMa(*) 110.81(0.01) −29.72(0.01) 0.52 OC-0718C) 110.65(0.21) −29.86(0.14) 11.5 27.6 −1.05(0.01) 1.83(0.02) −0.73(0.11) 1.87(0.21) 0.13(0.02) 0.12(0.01) 8.09(0.01) 8.65(0.17) 45 26
BH Vel(*) 127.45(0.01) −41.22(0.01) 0.86 OC-0721C) 127.19(0.10) −41.19(0.14) 12.1 19.2 −3.24(0.01) 4.10(0.02) −2.92(0.12) 3.49(0.28) 0.27(0.01) 0.25(0.01) 7.84(0.03) 7.58(0.15) 22 27
J084951-4627.2 132.46(0.01) −46.45(0.01) 0.58 OC-0723(*) 132.34(0.11) −46.56(0.11) 8.4 16.8 −3.66(0.02) 3.45(0.02) −3.25(0.15) 3.61(0.17) 0.21(0.01) 0.19(0.02) 7.90(0.10) 7.46(0.15) 116 28
DP Vel 142.57(0.01) −53.06(0.01) 0.74 UBC 491(*) 142.62(0.33) −53.01(0.12) 3.6 27.6 −4.31(0.02) 3.35(0.01) −4.35(0.16) 3.34(0.12) 0.33(0.01) 0.27(0.02) 7.93(0.02) 8.26(0.17) 199 29
X Cru 191.59(0.01) −59.12(0.01) 0.79 UBC 290(*) 191.88(0.30) −59.37(0.11) 17.3 22.8 −5.93(0.02) −0.17(0.02) −5.94(0.22) −0.22(0.17) 0.64(0.02) 0.61(0.02) 7.89(0.03) 8.28(0.17) 229 30
VdBH222-505 259.70(0.03) −38.29(0.02) 1.37 BH 222(*) 259.66(0.08) −38.29(0.04) 1.8 9.6 −1.94(0.04) −3.42(0.03) −1.83(0.17) −3.18(0.19) 0.17(0.04) 0.11(0.03) 7.46(0.05) 7.73(0.15) 72 31
CM Sct 280.61(0.01) −5.34(0.01) 0.59 UBC 106(*) 280.47(0.05) −5.42(0.05) 9.7 9.6 −1.06(0.02) −1.41(0.01) −1.04(0.12) −1.36(0.13) 0.41(0.02) 0.41(0.03) 8.04(0.02) 8.20(0.16) 294 32
CN Sct 280.63(0.03) −4.33(0.02) 1.00 Trumpler 35(*) 280.74(0.06) −4.22(0.06) 9.3 9.6 −1.04(0.03) −2.26(0.03) −0.97(0.13) −2.22(0.16) 0.36(0.03) 0.34(0.03) 7.74(0.03) 7.59(0.15) 183 33
J194806.54+260526.1 297.03(0.01) 26.09(0.01) 0.82 FSR0158C) 297.00(0.05) 26.04(0.05) 3.6 8.4 −2.87(0.01) −5.55(0.02) −2.77(0.08) −5.50(0.10) 0.17(0.02) 0.14(0.01) 7.69(0.14) 7.81(0.25) 35
SV Vul 297.88(0.01) 27.46(0.02) 1.65 UBC 130(*) 298.06(0.06) 27.44(0.06) 9.7 9.6 −2.16(0.02) −5.96(0.02) −2.12(0.09) −5.87(0.13) 0.37(0.02) 0.40(0.02) 7.25(0.06) 7.44(0.15) 101 34
J300.0102+29.1869(*) 300.01(0.02) 29.19(0.03) 1.27 FSR 0172 300.00(0.03) 29.22(0.03) 1.9 3.6 −2.50(0.03) −6.17(0.03) −2.52(0.08) −6.01(0.10) 0.34(0.04) 0.29(0.01) 7.54(0.04) 8.20(0.16) 41 35
V733 Cyg 323.51(0.01) 53.31(0.01) 0.66 Kronberger 84(*) 323.91(0.18) 53.53(0.11) 19.4 18.0 −2.71(0.01) −3.34(0.01) −2.92(0.17) −3.03(0.15) 0.22(0.01) 0.19(0.03) 7.99(0.02) 8.46(0.17) 93

class C

MQ Cam 60.38(0.01) 55.05(0.01) 0.82 OC-0715C) 59.94(0.40) 55.54(0.27) 33.3 42.0 0.26(0.02) 0.08(0.02) −0.01(0.11) −0.05(0.11) 0.25(0.02) 0.22(0.02) 7.87(0.03) 6.80(0.14) 307 36
OGLE-GD-CEP-0177(*) 122.16(0.05) −36.07(0.05) 0.26 OC-0720(*) 122.19(0.11) −36.16(0.17) 5.9 22.8 −7.37(0.07) 12.49(0.07) −7.51(0.20) 11.41(0.51) 2.79(0.06) 2.78(0.06) 8.17(0.03) 6.32(0.13) 15 37
OGLE-GD-CEP-0270(*) 130.89(0.03) −47.75(0.03) 0.21 IC 2395C) 130.47(0.26) −48.07(0.15) 25.7 27.6 −4.77(0.05) 3.36(0.04) −4.43(0.23) 3.33(0.24) 1.38(0.04) 1.40(0.05) 8.21(0.02) 7.31(0.15) 284 38
OGLE-GD-CEP-1673(*) 161.00(0.05) −59.57(0.05) 0.66 Trumpler 14(*) 161.01(0.07) −59.55(0.03) 1.6 6.0 −6.56(0.07) 2.07(0.07) −6.50(0.20) 2.08(0.17) 0.34(0.06) 0.39(0.03) 7.78(-) 5.60(0.10) 342 39
OGLE-GD-CEP-1676(*) 166.11(0.13) −59.73(0.12) 0.01 UBC 266 166.29(0.10) −59.73(0.05) 5.7 8.4 −6.59(0.17) 1.52(0.16) −6.71(0.09) 1.77(0.08) 0.22(0.15) 0.39(0.01) 8.65(0.08) 7.11(0.14) 78 40
OGLE-GD-CEP-1688(*) 174.87(0.01) −63.49(0.01) 0.31 BH 121 (*) 174.76(0.24) −63.41(0.07) 5.6 15.6 −5.91(0.01) 0.48(0.01) −5.99(0.15) 0.66(0.14) 0.41(0.01) 0.40(0.01) 8.12(0.04) 6.42(0.13) 153 41
TW Nor 241.23(0.02) −51.95(0.01) 1.03 Lynga 6(*) 241.19(0.09) −51.96(0.05) 1.6 9.6 −1.89(0.02) −2.81(0.02) −1.91(0.12) −2.74(0.11) 0.32(0.02) 0.38(0.04) 7.71(0.03) 6.49(0.13) 180 42
OGLE-GD-CEP-1175(*) 250.20(0.05) −48.70(0.03) 0.30 NGC 6193C) 250.33(0.09) −48.78(0.05) 7.1 9.6 0.94(0.07) −3.92(0.04) 1.28(0.24) −3.99(0.19) 0.78(0.06) 0.84(0.05) 8.13(0.04) 6.71(0.13) 184 43
OGLE-GD-CEP-1194(*) 253.43(0.11) −41.30(0.07) 0.28 UBC 323(*) 253.83(0.23) −40.77(0.21) 36.6 32.4 −0.55(0.15) −1.76(0.12) −0.30(0.34) −1.35(0.37) 0.52(0.12) 0.53(0.01) 8.15(0.03) 6.95(0.14) 116 44
OGLE-GD-CEP-1196(*) 253.62(0.10) −41.27(0.06) 0.01 UBC 323(*) 253.83(0.23) −40.77(0.21) 31.8 32.4 −0.59(0.14) −1.85(0.11) −0.30(0.34) −1.35(0.37) 0.80(0.10) 0.53(0.01) 8.51(0.06) 6.95(0.14) 116
J297.7863+25.3136 297.79(0.01) 25.31(0.01) 0.47 Czernik 41(*) 297.75(0.06) 25.29(0.06) 2.7 9.6 −3.03(0.01) −6.29(0.02) −2.94(0.11) −6.15(0.13) 0.32(0.02) 0.37(0.04) 7.99(0.07) 7.11(0.14) 236 45

Notes. Class A: Cepheids are related to OCs and have been identified as cluster members; Class B: Cepheids are related to OCs but have not been identified as cluster members.; Class C: Cepheids may be unrelated to OCs but they possess similar astrometric parameters. The astrometric parameters for each classical Cepheid (Cep) are from Gaia DR3. Separation is the angular distance between a Cepheid and its host OC. For each OC, its astrometric parameters, corresponding standard deviations, and apparent angular diameter (AD) are derived from its member stars (N). The ages and uncertainties of known OCs are derived from the literature, and those of newly found OCs were estimated in this work. Asterisks associated with Cepheid names indicate that these Cepheid may not fall within the instability strip. OC names with asterisks show that they have some Gaia RV measurements. The table can be found at the CDS.

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