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Table 1

Model parameters.

Parameter (unit) Envelope-only Envelope-plus-disk Description
rin (au) 0.4 0.4 The inner radius
rout (au) 104 104 The outer radius of the envelope
ME (M) 0.1, 0.3, 1, 3, 5, 10 0.1, 0.3, 1, 3, 5, 10 Envelope mass
RD (au) 10, 20, 30, 50, 100, 200 Disk radius
T (K) 5000 5000 Protostellar temperature
M (M) 0.5 0.5 Protostellar mass
L (L) 0.5, 1, 2, 4 , 8, 16, 32 0.5, 1, 2, 4 , 8, 16, 32 Bolometric luminosity

Notes. The parameters of the fiducial model are highlighted with bold face.

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