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Table 1

Accretion geometries considered in this work.

Model name
Spherical accretion

SpherAcc 1.0 90° 100 Rp

Polar inflow

Polar 0.3 46° 100 Rp

Magnetospheric accretion

MagAcc 0.1 20° 50° Rp

Notes. The different geometries are illustrated in Fig. 1. Model names in the paper are suffixed with Warm or Cold depending on whether the radius fit Rp(, Mp) to cold-accreting or warm-accreting planets (see Sect. 3.2) is used. (a)Fraction of the planet’s surface covered by the accretion flow. (b)Opening angles of the accretion cone covering each pole (Eq. (1)); for illustration. (c)Starting position of the infalling gas with a radial velocity vr = 0 there. (d)Outer limit of the optical radiative transfer calculation, limited to rmax ≈ 100 Rp due to uncertainty in the structure of the far layers. The exact value is however inconsequential for SpherAcc and Polar.

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