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Table 2

Summary of the results obtained for six simulations with Σa = 1000 kg m−2.

Σa = 1000 kg m−2 S t = 0.01 S t = 0.02 S t = 0.05 S t = 0.075 S t = 0.1 S t = 0.2
vi −0.95 m s−1 −1.74 m s−1 −4.11 m s−1 −6.06 m s−1 −8.0 m s−1 −15.3 m s−1
vg −0.091 m s−1 −0.091 m s−1 −0.091 m s−1 −0.091 m s−1 −0.091 m s−1 −0.091 m s−1
vivg 10.42 19.1 44.9 66.3 87.5 168.5
FiFg 0.1 0.2 0.45 0.67 0.88 1.6
Pressure bump? NO NO NO YES YES YES
Time PB formation 290 Kyr 114 Kyr 21 Kyr

Notes. Only simulations with a pebble Stokes number >0.075 lead to formation of a pressure bump. Simulations with S t < 0.075 do not lead to a pressure bump formation up to 8.5 Myr of evolution time. “Time of PB formation” is the time at which the pressure maximum appears.

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