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Fig. 5

image

Fraction of methanol-ice with respect to water-ice column density plotted as a function of the visual extinction AV along the line of sight through the cloud. The gray curve shows the model calculations by Vasyunin et al. (2017) with an updated radial density profile and a reduced initial oxygen abundance (see text for details). The methanol to water-ice ratio observed on source 3 is marked by a horizontal yellow line, which denotes the full range of AV measured by the different methods. The upper limits on the methanol-ice abundance are shown with downward arrows in light grayfor sources 1 and 5. The fraction of methanol ice detected toward star 3 is 4.5 times smaller than predicted by the models.

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