Fig. 1.

Growth timescale τg, m (in the units of dynamical or free-fall time tff) and the preferred fragmentation mass Mg, m (in the units of preferred thermal fragmentation mass MT, m) of the most unstable mode as a function of the normalized mass-to-flux ratio (μ0). The model utilizes the standard ionization fraction corresponding to a normalized neutral–ion collision time . The shaded and unshaded zones represent the subcritical (μ0 < 1) and supercritical (μ0 > 1) regimes, respectively. The present paper focuses on the (mildly) supercritical regime.
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