Fig. 7.

Axi-symmetric young sun simulations, 2D, with A-MaZe (left panels, 2562 mesh unless otherwise stated) and MUSIC (right panels, “Low 3” case in Pratt et al. 2016). Shown are the total kinetic energy in the domain, scaled to a full spherical layer (0 ≤ θ ≤ π, 0 ≤ φ ≤ 2π, 0.21 ≤ R ≤ 0.94), as function of time (different resolutions color coded for A-MaZe, shifted in time such as to ramp up simultaneously), as well as radial profiles of volume-weighted vrms and its decomposition into radial and tangential component (middle and bottom panels, solid lines give time averages, dotted lines indicate the range) after convection has become quasi-stationary. The black long-dashed line (middle right panel) shows the convective velocity calculated within Mixing Length Theory formalism. We note that the y-axes in panels e and f are different.
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