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Table 1

Validation set accuracy for different machine-learning methods to predict the critical mass.

Baseline DNN (3 × 128) 1.67%
Linear regression 30.5%
Random forest (10 trees) 10.5%
Random forest (100 trees) 8.61%
Random forest (1000 trees) 8.18%
Random forest (10 000 trees) 8.11%
Support vector regression 12.5%
Gradient boosting 13.5%
Best gradient boosting after random search 6.82%
DNN 2 × 128 1.87%
DNN 1 × 128 13.1%
DNN 3 × 64 2.31%
DNN 3 × 32 3.49%

Notes. All DNN lines refer to fully connected DNN, the numbers represent the number of hidden layers and the number of units per layer.

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