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Table 4.

One-sigma uncertainty (marginalizing over other relevant parameters) for the additional free parameter, Qn of two flat fixed-n models, including a cosmological constant, for various combinations of observational data.

Data Planck prior σ(Q1) σ(Q1/2)
Pantheon+Hubble No 1.8 × 10−3 3.5 × 10−2
Union2.1+Hubble No 1.5 × 10−3 3.0 × 10−2
Pantheon Yes 1.2 × 10−2 4.2 × 10−2

ELT+WFIRST No 3.0 × 10−4 1.8 × 10−2
ELT+WFIRST Yes 2.7 × 10−4 9.2 × 10−3

Notes. The first three rows refer to current data, while the last two are forecasts for future data.

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