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Table 6.

Limits on density and distance for Mrk 509 absorption troughs.

C IV
N V
O VI
Trough Velocity ne, lowa ne, high ne, lowa ne, high ne, low ne, high Rlowb Rhighc
(km s−1) (log cm−3) (log cm−3) (log cm−3) (log cm−3) (log cm−3) (log cm−3) (pc) (pc)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
T1 −408 ≳3.3 ... ≳2.8 ≲4.2 ... ... ≳ 60 ≲130
T2 −310 ≳3.0 ≲3.2 ... ≲4.2 ... ... ≳160 ≲170
T3 −233 ≳2.6 ≲3.2 ≳2.6 ≲3.9 ≳1.6 ... ≳130 ≲130
T4 −80 ≳2.5 ≲3.1 ... ≲3.4 ≳1.6 ... ≳130 ≲220
T5 −15 ≳2.5 ≲3.6 ≳2.8 ... ... ... ≳130 ≲220
T6 +45 ≳2.3 ≲2.8 ≳3.1 ≲3.1 ... ... ≳150 ≲ 90
T7 +118 ... ≲2.5 ≳2.4 ... ... ... ≳130 ≲120
T8 +180 ≳1.8 ... ... ... ≳2.3 ... ... ≲140
T9 +230 ... ... ... ... ≳2.3 ... ... ≲140

Notes. Column (1): Absorption trough as defined in Table 4. Column (2): Central velocity of the trough (km s−1). Column (3): Lower limit on the density derived from C IV (log cm−3). Column (4): Upper limit on the density derived from C IV (log cm−3). Column (5): Lower limit on the density derived from N V (log cm−3). Column (6): Upper limit on the density derived from N V (log cm−3). Column (7): Lower limit on the density derived from O VI (log cm−3). Column (8): Upper limit on the density derived from O VI (log cm−3). Column (9): Lower limit on the distance (pc). Column (10): Upper limit on the distance (pc).

(a)

Upper limits on density taken from Table 8 of Arav et al. (2012).

(b)

Lower limits on distance taken from the 99% confidence limits in Table 8 of Arav et al. (2012).

(c)

Upper limits on distance use the most stringent (highest) limits on the density from either C IV, N V, or O VI.

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