Table 4
Effective temperature estimations for R 40 and R 110, based on different spectroscopic and photometric criteria, where >A2 corresponds to spectral types later than A2.
Year | Mg II 4482 Å/He I 4471 Å | Spectral | Spectral | ![]() |
Teff (K)1 | Teff (K)2 | Teff (K)3 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
type1 | type | HM84 | EH03 | |||||
R 40 | ||||||||
1960 | B8Ieq4 | 10 900 | 12 000 | |||||
1960 | −0.034 | 11 100 | ||||||
1966 | −0.015 | 10 500 | ||||||
1968 | −0.046 | 11 400 | ||||||
1974 | −0.017 | 10 500 | ||||||
1983 | 0.018 | 10 000 | ||||||
1991 | 0.059 | 9200 | ||||||
1994 | A49 | 8800 | 8000 | |||||
2002 | 4.70 ± 1.14 | A2 | 8500 | |||||
2005 | 3.77 ± 0.73 | A0–A2 | 9000 | |||||
2005 | A0 ~A2 | 9300 | 9000 | |||||
2006 | 5.40 ± 1.38 | ~A2 | 8500 | |||||
2007 | 7.00 ± 2.29 | >A2 | <8500 | |||||
2008 | 6.50 ± 0.94 | >A2 | <8500 | |||||
2014 | 0.48 | 6200 | ||||||
2015 | 0.51 | 6100 | ||||||
2016 | F8Iab | 6200 | 5750 | |||||
June/2016 | 0.57 | 5900 | ||||||
December/2016 | 0.65 | 5800 | ||||||
R 110 | ||||||||
1960 | B9Ieq4 | 10 250 | 10 500 | |||||
1969 | 0.0410 | 9400 | ||||||
1982 | 0.048 | 9400 | ||||||
1984 | 0.068 | 9000 | ||||||
1989 | 0.158 | 7800 | ||||||
1989 | F0Ia8 | 7800 | 6750 | |||||
2005 | B9 | 10 250 | 10 500 | |||||
2005 | 1.95 ± 0.34 | B9 | 10 500 | |||||
2007 | 2.69 ± 0.63 | A0–A2 | 9000 | |||||
2014 | 3.54 ± 0.89 | A0–A2 | 9000 | |||||
2014 | A0–A2 | 9300 | 9000 | |||||
2014 | 0.0311 | 9600 | ||||||
2016 | 5.00 ± 1.70 | A2 | 8500 | |||||
2016 | A2 | 9100 | 8500 | |||||
2016 | 0.03 | 9600 |
Notes. (1) Spectral type and Teff were estimated from Mg II 4482 Å/He I 4471 Å ratio; these measurements were only obtained for spectra for which the lines are not blended; (2) Teff was estimated using the relation for spectral types from Humphreys & McElroy (1984, Table 2) (HM84) and Evans & Howarth (2003, Table 5) (EH03); and (3) Teff was estimated from . Owing to the uncertainty in the reddening, the error is
K for Teff ≥ 9000 K and
K for Teff < 9000 K. The references are (4) Feast et al. (1960), (5) Butler (1972), (6) Dachs (1970), (7) Ardeberg & Maurice (1977), (8) Stahl et al. (1985), (9) Szeifert et al. (1993), (10) Mendoza (1970), and (11) AAVSO. The other values are from this work.
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.