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Table 2

Observing strategy for Herschel spectroscopy.

Line Target Instrument Observing mode Band Beam size
(FWHM or spaxel witdth)

[CII] 158 μm 105-600 HIFI – HRS Dual beam switch 7b (1795.2–1902.8 GHzor 158–177 μm) 11.3′′
HST10 Load chop
244-440 Load chop

CO (7-6) 105-600 HIFI – HRS Dual beam switch 3a (807.1–851.9 GHzor 352–372 μm) 28.4′′
HST10 Frequency switch
244-440 Frequency switch

CO (10-9) 105-600 HIFI – HRS Frequency switch 5a (1116.2–1240.8 GHzor 242–269 μm) 18.6′′
HST10
244-440

CO (15-14), (17-16), (19-18) 105-600 PACS Chopping nodding 51–73 μm and103–220 μm 9.4′′
HST10 Unchopped grating scan
244-440 Unchopped grating scan

[OI] 63 μm 105-600 PACS Chopping nodding 51–73 μm and103–220 μm 9.4′′
HST10 Unchopped grating scan
244-440 Unchopped grating scan

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