Fig. 9

Normalized distribution of bolometric (radiative) AGN luminosity (Lrad,AGN), as a function of redshift, for various populations, as indicated in the panels and legend, respectively. HLAGN refers to X-ray-, MIR-, and SED-selected AGN, while MLAGN refers to radio AGN hosted by red, quiescent galaxies or showing a >3σ radio excess in log (L1.4 GHz/SFRIR), but not selected as X-ray, MIR, or SED AGN (see text for details). Left-pointing arrows indicate upper limits in Lrad,AGN (see text for details). The upper x-axes show the supermassive black hole (SMBH) accretion rate that is estimated from Lrad,AGN assuming a standard radiative efficiency of 10%.
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