Table 1
Multiplicity properties for population I main-sequence stars used for this study (adapted from DK13).
Mass range | Mult./comp. | Mass ratio | Orbital period |
frequency | distribution | distribution | |
|
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M⋆ ≲ 0.1 M⊙ |
![]() |
γ = 4.2 ± 1.0 | Unimodal (log-normal?) |
![]() |
![]() |
||
|
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0.1 M⊙ ≲ M⋆ ≲ 0.5 M⊙ | MF = 26 ± 3% | γ = 0.4 ± 0.2 | Unimodal (log-normal?) |
CF = 33 ± 5% | ![]() |
||
|
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0.7 M⊙ ≲ M⋆ ≲ 1.3 M⊙ | MF = 44 ± 2% | γ = 0.3 ± 0.1 | Unimodal (log-normal) |
CF = 62 ± 3% | ![]() |
||
|
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1.5 M⊙ ≲ M⋆ ≲ 5 M⊙ | MF ≥ 50% | γ = −0.5 ± 0.2 | Bimodal |
CF = 100 ± 10% | ![]() ![]() |
Notes. Multiple systems are characterised by the frequency of multiple system MF and the companion frequency CF, i.e. the average number of companions per star. The latter can exceed 1. The two last columns present the parameters for mass ratio distribution and for orbital period distribution. See DK13 for more details.
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