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Table 1

C absorption frequencies ν (in cm-1) in different environments, Ne, Ar matrixes, and gas phase at 5 K, and corresponding integrated molar absorptivity in Ne ANe (in km mol-1).

Mode νNeb νArb νGas ANe
(cm-1) (cm-1) (cm-1) (km·mol-1)

C comb.a 1547.0 1545 1547.6 2 ± 0.2
C T1u(4) 1432.1; 1430.1 1432.5; 1429.3 1431 11 ± 1
C T1u(3) 1184.8 1184.9 1184.8 10.4 ± 0.8
C T1u(2) 577.8 578.8 577.5 11 ± 0.9
C T1u(1) 530.4 529.8 530.6 27 ± 2

C E1u(17) 1557.6 1558.1 1557.4 33 ± 9
C E1u(15) 1405.3 1408.3 1404.4 70 ± 19
C E1u(14) 1331.1 1331.5 1331.0 20 ± 5
C A2u(7) 1223.2 1223.2 1223.2 6 ± 2
C E1u(12) 1218.1 1219.1 1217.8 11 ± 3
C E1u(10) 958.2 958.2 958.2 4 ± 1
C E1u(7) 785.7 784.8 786.0 4 ± 1
C E1u(5) 580.0 unclear 1.6 ± 1
C A2u(2) 529.7 unclear 20 ± 5
C E1u(3) 526.6 526.3 527.7 7 ± 2
C E1u(2) 398.5; 395.0 398.3; 395.1 398.6; 395.0 10 ± 3
C E1u(1) 347.2 348.1 346.9 5 ± 2

C Eu(28) 1546.1 1542.2 1547.3 16 ± 4
C Eu(25) 1385.5 1386.9 1385.1 128 ± 14
C Eu(24) 1351.6 1344.2 1353.9 5 ± 1.5
C Eu(23) 1333.6 1334.8 1333.2 8 ± 3
C Eu(19) 1200.7 1202.5 1200.1 16 ± 4
C A2u(10) 1175.6 1176.5 1175.3 1.3 ± 0.5
C Eu(17) 964.3 unclear 0.9 ± 0.4
C Eu(11) 729.2 728.5 729.4 6 ± 2
C A2u(4) 576.4 577.8 576.0 8 ± 3
C Eu(8) 575.3 576.6 574.9 39 ± 4
C Eu(3) 397.2 397.3 397.2 0.8 ± 0.3

C E1u(17), 1565.5 45 ± 18
C A2u(9) 1562.1; 1559.9 25.5 ± 10
1556.7; 1552.5
C E1u(15) 1396.4 50 ± 20
C E1u(14) 1323.1; 1322.6 8 ± 3
1320.6
C E1u(13) 1307.3; 1304.8 12 ± 5
1302.7
C A2u(7) 1278.3; 1275.2 11 ± 4
C E1u(12) 1232.3; 1230.6 7 ± 3
1228.5
C E1u(11) 1168.9 1 ± 0.5
C A2u(5) 974.1; 972.7 5 ± 2
C E1u(10) 952.9; 951.7 8 ± 3
C A2u(2), 525.7 2 ± 1

Notes. Gas-phase values were obtained by extrapolation of matrix data (see main text, Sect. 3.1). In several cases, IR absorption features of C in Ar matrix (increased FWHM relative to Ne matrix) could not be clearly distinguished from overlapping C60 absorptions. These cases are designated as unclear.

(a)

Combination mode.

(b)

Multiple absorption lines are due to multiple site effects or other matrix distortions; the most intense line is in italics.

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