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Table 9

Galactic parameters of the Milky Way.

Axisymmetric component

Mass of the bulge (Mb) 1.41 × 1010 M
Scale length bulge (b1) 0.3873 kpc
Disk mass (Md) 8.56 × 1010 M
Scale length disk 1 (a2) 5.31 kpc
Scale length disk 2 (b2) 0.25
Halo mass (Mh) 1.07 × 1011 M
Scale length halo (a3) 12 kpc

Central Bar
Pattern speed (Ωbar) 40–70 km s-1 kpc-1
Semi-major axis (a) 3.12 kpc
Axis ratio (b/a) 0.37
Mass (Mbar) 9.8 × 1091.1 × 1010M

Spiral arms
Pattern speed (Ωsp) 15–30 km s-1 kpc-1
Locus beginning (Rsp) 3.12 kpc
Number of spiral arms (m) 2, 4
Spiral amplitude (Asp) 650–1100 [ km s-1 ] 2 kpc-1
Pitch angle (i) 12.8°
Scale length (RΣ) 2.5 kpc

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