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Table 2

Mean and median value of the end-of-mission error in each observable, along with the upper (UQ) and lower (LQ) 25% quartile.

Standard error LQ Median Mean UQ

Parallax (μas) 80 140 147 210
α (μas) 40 80 91 130
δ (μas) 50 100 103 150
μα (μas yr-1) 40 80 82 120
μδ (μas yr-1) 40 70 73 110
G (mmag) 2 3 3.0 4
GBP (mmag) 6 11 14.6 19
GRP (mmag) 5 7 7.7 10
GRVS (mmag) 6 11 13.2 18
Radial velocity (km·s-1) 3 7 8.0 13
Extinction (mag) 0.16 0.21 0.21 0.26
Metallicity (Fe/H) 0.46 0.57 0.57 0.73
Surface gravity (log g) 0.34 0.35 0.45 0.58
Effective temperature (K) 280 350 388 530

Notes. Since the error distributions are not symmetrical, the mean value should not be used directly, and is given only to give an idea of the approximate level of Gaia’s precision. The median G magnitude of all single stars is 18.9 mag.

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