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Fig. 14

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Beaming factor η as a function of geometric albedo pV for the entire sample, compared with Monte-Carlo simulations assuming a rotation period of 8 h, a random orientation of the polar axes, uniform on the sphere, and a random distribution of surface roughnesses. The synthetic objects have the same rh values as in the observations. Cases with (i) a constant thermal inertia Γ = 2.5 MKS (red points) and (ii) Γ = 2.5 MKS for objects with pV < 20% and Γ = 0.5 MKS for objects with pV > 20% (green points) are shown. The latter case allows an improved match of the observations, except for Makemake (pv = 0.77 ± 0.02, ).

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