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Fig. 3

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Cutoff energy of non-thermal electron spectrum vs. orbital semimajor axis for our sample of transiting planets for a spectrum with an index δ = 6 and a stellar field decaying with distance with s = 3 (cf. Eq. (3)). Solid dots refer to a stellar field B0 ≥ 10 G, while open diamonds indicate B0 < 10 G (cf. Sect. 2.2).

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