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Table 8

Confidence interval of the giant planet frequency of with a confidence level of 68% reported in this work around young, nearby and dusty A-F stars assuming different planet populations, the detections of β Pictoris b, and the system around HR 8799 for planets, and the detection of HR 7329 b as brown dwarf.

Sep. range Mass range Frequency Distribution
(AU) (MJ) (%)

A-F sample
[1,1000] [1,13] 10.8−24.8 flat
[1,1000] [1,13] 14.8−36.8 Cu08
[1,1000] [1,75] 2.2−5.4 flat+GI

A-F dusty sample
[1,1000] [1,13] 14.3−35.2 flat
[1,1000] [1,13] 18.7−47.9 Cu08
[1,1000] [1,75] 2.9−6.7 flat+GI

Notes. Results on the frequency of giant planets are reported according to a flat/uniform giant planet distribution or to a power law distribution of giant planets with the mass and semi-major axis (Cumming et al. 2008) or driven by formation boundaries according to the gravitational instability scenario. The first two scenarii consider the detections of two planetary systems, whereas the later set with one brown dwarf detection since planet formation through GI remains very low because they are not allowed to form closer-in and become too massive farther out.

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