Fig. 11

Total Poynting fluxes carried in Alfvén wings as a function of distance from the
star for all 258 planets with sub-Alfvénic plasma interaction which connect to the
central star. The classes of the central stars are color coded. Planets marked with
a cross generate two Alfvén wings, which are both pointed away from the star and
thus do not connect to the central star. For extrasolar planets where condition
(56) is met, we accordingly lower
the interaction strength and
thus provide a lower limit for the Poynting flux shown as circles.
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