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Table 3
Model results.
| Source | SED modelling | CO modelling | HCN modelling | |||||||||||||||||||
| D | L⋆ | T⋆ | τ 10 | Td(ri) | r i |
|
N | Ṁ | v e |
|
N | f 0 | r e |
|
N | |||||||
| [pc] | [L⊙] | [K] | [K] | [cm] | [M⊙ yr-1] | [km s-1] | [cm] | |||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
| Carbon stars | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| LP And | 630 | 9400 | 2000 | 0.60 | 1100 | 1.8 × 1014 | 0.8 | 11 | 1.5 × 10-5 | 13.5 | 0.7 | 7 | 4.0 × 10-5 | 4.2 × 1016 | 3.0 | 3 | ||||||
| V Aql | 330 | 6500 | 2800 | 0.02 | 1500 | 6.1 × 1013 | 1.7 | 10 | 1.4 × 10-7 | 8.0 | 1.4 | 5 | 1.3 × 10-5 | 4.3 × 1015 | 1.6 | 3 | ||||||
| RV Aqr | 670 | 6800 | 2200 | 0.27 | 1300 | 7.6 × 1013 | 0.8 | 9 | 2.8 × 10-6 | 15.0 | 0.3 | 3 | 5.0 × 10-6 | 1.6 × 1016 | 2.6 | 3 | ||||||
| S Aur | 300 | 8900 | 3000 | 0.005 | 1500 | 7.3 × 1013 | 8.1 | 7 | 4.0 × 10-7 | 24.0 | 1.1 | 3 | 3.0 × 10-6 | 4.2 × 1015 | ··· | 1 | ||||||
| UU Aur | 260 | 6900 | 2800 | 0.017 | 1500 | 6.3 × 1013 | 1.3 | 9 | 2.4 × 10-7 | 10.5 | 1.0 | 5 | 4.0 × 10-5 | 5.0 × 1015 | ··· | 1 | ||||||
| ST Cam | 360 | 4400 | 2800 | 0.02 | 1500 | 5.0 × 1013 | 1.0 | 7 | 1.3 × 10-7 | 9.5 | 1.1 | 3 | 3.0 × 10-5 | 3.8 × 1015 | 0.1 | 2 | ||||||
| HV Cas | 970 | 7900 | 2200 | 0.10 | 1500 | 6.4 × 1013 | 1.0 | 7 | 1.5 × 10-6 | 19.0 | 1.1 | 3 | 2.5 × 10-5 | 9.8 × 1015 | 0.7 | 3 | ||||||
| S Cep | 380 | 7300 | 2200 | 0.12 | 1400 | 5.8 × 1013 | 1.5 | 9 | 1.2 × 10-6 | 21.5 | 0.9 | 5 | 3.5 × 10-5 | 8.2 × 1015 | 1.4 | 6 | ||||||
| X Cnc | 280 | 2800 | 2200 | ··· | ··· | 5.0 × 1013 | ··· | ··· | 7.0 × 10-8 | 6.5 | 2.6 | 5 | 8.0 × 10-6 | 3.3 × 1015 | ··· | 1 | ||||||
| Y CVn | 220 | 4400 | 2200 | 0.01 | 1500 | 8.7 × 1013 | 0.6 | 8 | 1.5 × 10-7 | 8.5 | 0.5 | 5 | 3.0 × 10-5 | 1.0 × 1016 | 0.1 | 3 | ||||||
| V Cyg | 310 | 6300 | 1900 | 0.08 | 1200 | 8.7 × 1013 | 0.6 | 8 | 9.0 × 10-7 | 10.5 | 0.5 | 5 | 2.0 × 10-5 | 1.0 × 1016 | 1.6 | 5 | ||||||
| UX Dra | 570 | 4000 | 2600 | ··· | ··· | 1.0 × 1014 | ··· | ··· | 1.6 × 10-7 | 3.5 | 0.0 | 0 | 5.0 × 10-6 | 7.3 × 1015 | ··· | 1 | ||||||
| R For | 610 | 5800 | 2000 | 0.25 | 1400 | 5.6 × 1013 | 2.8 | 9 | 1.1 × 10-6 | 15.5 | 1.5 | 7 | 4.0 × 10-5 | 9.3 × 1015 | 0.5 | 4 | ||||||
| V821 Her | 600 | 7900 | 2200 | 0.45 | 1500 | 8.1 × 1013 | 2.4 | 10 | 1.8 × 10-6 | 13.0 | 3.9 | 4 | 4.0 × 10-5 | 1.3 × 1016 | 0.8 | 4 | ||||||
| U Hya | 160 | 2500 | 2400 | ··· | ··· | 1.0 × 1014 | ··· | ··· | 8.0 × 10-8 | 5.0 | 0.0 | 0 | 1.7 × 10-6 | 4.3 × 1015 | 0.1 | 2 | ||||||
| CW Leo | 120 | 9600 | 2000 | 0.90 | 1200 | 1.7 × 1014 | 2.1 | 9 | 1.5 × 10-5 | 14.0 | 0.5 | 8 | 4.0 × 10-5 | 4.1 × 1016 | 1.0 | 9 | ||||||
| R Lep | 250 | 4000 | 2200 | 0.06 | 1500 | 4.3 × 1013 | 0.3 | 9 | 5.0 × 10-7 | 16.5 | 0.7 | 6 | 1.0 × 10-5 | 5.8 × 1015 | 2.4 | 4 | ||||||
| RW LMi | 440 | 9700 | 2000 | 0.50 | 1000 | 2.1 × 1014 | 1.4 | 11 | 6.0 × 10-6 | 16.5 | 1.1 | 7 | 4.0 × 10-5 | 2.3 × 1016 | 1.5 | 8 | ||||||
| W Ori | 220 | 3500 | 2600 | 0.02 | 1500 | 4.3 × 1013 | 1.6 | 8 | 7.0 × 10-8 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 6 | 2.5 × 10-5 | 2.6 × 1015 | 8.8 | 2 | ||||||
| V384 Per | 560 | 8100 | 2000 | 0.25 | 1300 | 1.0 × 1014 | 1.5 | 11 | 3.5 × 10-6 | 14.5 | 0.7 | 6 | 4.0 × 10-6 | 1.8 × 1016 | 3.1 | 2 | ||||||
| V466 Per | 350 | 8100 | 2000 | 0.05 | 1500 | 5.6 × 1013 | 2.0 | 8 | 1.0 × 10-7 | 9.0 | 1.2 | 3 | 4.0 × 10-6 | 3.4 × 1015 | 3.1 | 2 | ||||||
| W Pic | 490 | 4000 | 2500 | 0.015 | 1500 | 4.5 × 1013 | 3.2 | 8 | 2.3 × 10-7 | 15.0 | 3.4 | 3 | 5.0 × 10-5 | 4.0 × 1015 | 3.5 | 2 | ||||||
| X TrA | 230 | 4000 | 2200 | ··· | ··· | 1.0 × 1014 | ··· | ··· | 1.3 × 10-7 | 7.5 | 0.0 | 0 | 5.0 × 10-6 | 4.3 × 1015 | 0.1 | 2 | ||||||
| R Vol | 730 | 4000 | 2200 | 0.30 | 1500 | 6.6 × 1013 | 1.1 | 9 | 1.7 × 10-6 | 16.5 | 0.6 | 3 | 3.5 × 10-5 | 7.0 × 1015 | 0.1 | 2 | ||||||
| AFGL 3068 | 980 | 7800 | 2000 | 2.70 | 1100 | 2.5 × 1014 | 1.8 | 8 | 1.0 × 10-5 | 13.5 | 0.6 | 4 | 1.5 × 10-5 | 3.4 × 1016 | 3.1 | 4 | ||||||
| IRAS 15194–5115 | 500 | 8800 | 2400 | 0.55 | 1200 | 1.5 × 1014 | 0.4 | 9 | 9.0 × 10-6 | 21.0 | 0.9 | 4 | 8.0 × 10-5 | 2.5 × 1016 | 5.0 | 4 | ||||||
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