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Table 3

Molecular line ratios in NGC 1068 and comparison with the isotopic ratios in other galaxies.

NGC 1068 GC M 82
JJ′ = 1−0

12CO/13CO = 12.6 }
H12CO+/H13CO+ = 17.1
HN12C/HN13C = 23.3 12C/13C ~ 20−25g 12C/13C > 138e
H12CN/H13CN = 16.1
12CN/13CN = 49.1
C16O/C18O = 176.8a 16O/18O = 250c 16O/18O  >  350e
C32S/C34S = 5.2b 32S/34S  ~ 22d 32S/34S = 20f

Notes. 

(a)

See details in Sect. 4.3 about how this value was calculated;

(b)

using data from the literature (see Table 1 for references);

(e)

Martín et al. (2010), using C2H and its two C-isotopologues;

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