Properties of solar activity reconstructed from cosmogenic radionuclides. a) Solar activity for the past 9400 years, as specified by the solar modulation potential φ determined using the cosmogenic radionuclides ¹⁰Be and ¹⁴C (Steinhilber et al. 2012). b) Corresponding wavelet analysis of solar activity φ showing the temporal evolution of the amplitudes of the various periodicities. The dashed horizontal lines illustrate the distinct periodicities at 88 yr, 104 yr, 150 yr, 208 yr, and 506 yr. The red areas indicate high power and blue areas low power. The black contours show the 5% significance regions (i.e., 95% confidence level).