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Table 1

Proper-motion errors accumulated over t = 25 yr as function of declination due to truncation of the full model up to and including first, second, and third-order terms in time for an “extreme”, i.e., nearby, fast-moving star: ϖ = 500 mas (r = 2 pc), μα = μδ = 2000 mas yr-1, and vr = 50 km s-1.

Full model
δ [°]  μ α μ δ μ α μ δ μ α μ δ μ α μ δ
[mas yr-1] [μas yr-1] [nas yr-1] [nas yr-1]

85 4.3 −4.1 6.1 5.8 −5.1 6.7 0.0 0.0
75 0.5 −2.2 1.4 0.1 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0
60 −0.4 −1.7 0.6 −0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
45 −0.8 −1.5 0.3 −0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
30 −1.0 −1.4 0.1 −0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
15 −1.1 −1.3 0.0 −0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
0 −1.3 −1.3 0.0 −0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
−15 −1.4 −1.2 0.1 −0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
−30 −1.6 −1.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
−45 −1.8 −1.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
−60 −2.1 −0.9 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
−75 −3.1 −0.4 0.9 1.3 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0
−85 −6.8 1.5 1.0 9.3 8.2 3.0 0.0 0.0

Notes. The unit nas stands for nano-arcsecond.

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