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Fig. 2

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The effect of inverse Compton scatterings in Klein-Nishina regime on the fast cooling synchrotron spectrum. The normalized synchrotron spectrum defined by is plotted as a function of the normalized frequency ν/νm, as well as the corresponding photon index dlnuν/dlnν − 1. All spectra in thick solid line are computed numerically using a detailed radiative code including synchrotron radiation and inverse Compton scatterings (see text). Spectra in thin dotted line are computed with synchrotron radiation only. For clarity purposes, all other processes (adiabatic cooling, synchrotron self-absorption, γγ annihilation) are neglected. A ratio Γcm = 10-6 is assumed to ensure that all electrons are in fast cooling regime. The maximum Lorentz factor of electrons is fixed to Γmax = 104 Γmin so the high energy cutoff in the synchrotron spectrum appears at the same frequency in all cases plotted here. The four panels correspond to increasing values of the wm parameter, wm = 0.01, 1, 100 and 104 from the top-left to the bottom-right panel, i.e. to a growing importance of Klein-Nishina corrections for inverse Compton scatterings. In each panel, the six curves in solid line correspond to increasing values of the YTh parameter, YTh = 0.1, 1, 10, 102, 103 and 104, i.e. to a growing efficiency of inverse Compton scatterings. The table inserted in each panel lists the values of the ratio ℰic/ℰsyn of the inverse Compton component (not plotted here) over the synchrotron component. In the bottom-left panel (wm = 100), the synchrotron spectrum obtained assuming a slow injection over tex (see text) is also plotted in dashed line for comparison.

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