Fig. 1

The top panel shows both the latitude compression ratio s(θ) (solid line) and normalized ACR injection efficiency (I(θ), dashed line) as a function of polar angle. Both of these quantities have a maximum in the equatorial regions and decrease towards the polar regions. The bottom panel shows the 1D Fermi I acceleration power law spectral index, as calculated using Eq. (8), for the values of s(θ) shown in the top panel.
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