The galaxy major merger fraction to 
~ 1
A&A, 501 2 (2009) 505-518
Published online: 2009-05-19
Articles citing this article
The Citing articles tool gives a list of articles citing the current article.
The citing articles come from EDP Sciences database, as well as other publishers participating in CrossRef Cited-by Linking Program. You can set up your personal account to receive an email alert each time this article is cited by a new article (see the menu on the right-hand side of the abstract page).
Cited article:
The galaxy major merger fraction to
This article has been cited by the following article(s):
The quiescent population at 0.5 ≤ z ≤ 0.9: Environmental impact on the mass–size relation
M. Figueira, M. Siudek, A. Pollo, J. Krywult, D. Vergani, M. Bolzonella, O. Cucciati and A. IovinoAstronomy & Astrophysics 687 A117 (2024)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202347774
The PSF smoothing effect on concentration-related parameters of high-redshift galaxies in HST and JWST
Jia-Hui Wang, Zhao-Yu Li, Ming-Yang Zhuang, Luis C. Ho and Li-Min LaiAstronomy & Astrophysics 686 A100 (2024)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202348934
A Nonparametric Morphological Analysis of Hα Emission in Bright Dwarfs Using the Merian Survey
Abby Mintz, Jenny E. Greene, Erin Kado-Fong, Shany Danieli, Jiaxuan Li, Yifei Luo, Alexie Leauthaud, Vivienne Baldassare, Song Huang, Annika H. G. Peter, Joy Bhattacharyya, Mingyu Li and Yue PanThe Astrophysical Journal 974 (2) 273 (2024)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad6861
Calibrating Nonparametric Morphological Indicators from JWST Images for Galaxies over 0.5 < z < 3
Jian Ren, F. S. Liu, Nan Li, Qifan Cui, Pinsong Zhao, Yubin Li, Qi Song, Hassen M. Yesuf and Xian Zhong ZhengThe Astrophysical Journal 969 (1) 4 (2024)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4117
IllustrisTNG in the HSC-SSP: image data release and the major role of mini mergers as drivers of asymmetry and star formation
Connor Bottrell, Hassen M Yesuf, Gergö Popping, Kiyoaki Christopher Omori, Shenli Tang, Xuheng Ding, Annalisa Pillepich, Dylan Nelson, Lukas Eisert, Hua Gao, Andy D Goulding, Boris S Kalita, Wentao Luo, Jenny E Greene, Jingjing Shi and John D SilvermanMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 527 (3) 6506 (2023)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad2971
Revisiting Galaxy Evolution in Morphology in the Cosmic Evolution Survey Field (COSMOS-ReGEM). I. Merging Galaxies
Jian Ren, Nan Li, F. S. Liu, Qifan Cui, Mingxiang Fu and Xian Zhong ZhengThe Astrophysical Journal 958 (1) 96 (2023)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acfeee
Harnessing the Hubble Space Telescope Archives: A Catalog of 21,926 Interacting Galaxies
David O’Ryan, Bruno Merín, Brooke D. Simmons, Antónia Vojteková, Anna Anku, Mike Walmsley, Izzy L. Garland, Tobias Géron, William Keel, Sandor Kruk, Chris J. Lintott, Kameswara Bharadwaj Mantha, Karen L. Masters, Jan Reerink, Rebecca J. Smethurst and Matthew R. ThorneThe Astrophysical Journal 948 (1) 40 (2023)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acc0ff
A declining major merger fraction with redshift in the local Universe from the largest-yet catalogue of major and minor mergers in SDSS
R Nevin, L Blecha, J Comerford, J Simon, B A Terrazas, R S Barrows and J A Vázquez-MataMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 522 (1) 1 (2023)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad911
Galaxy pairs in the three hundred simulations: a study on the performance of observational pair-finding techniques
Ana Contreras-Santos, Alexander Knebe, Weiguang Cui, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 515 (4) 5375 (2022)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac2127
Aging of galaxies along the morphological sequence, marked by bulge growth and disk quenching
L. Quilley and V. de LapparentAstronomy & Astrophysics 666 A170 (2022)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202244202
Massive Galaxy Mergers Have Distinctive Global H i Profiles
Pei Zuo, Luis C. Ho, Jing Wang, Niankun Yu and Jinyi ShangguanThe Astrophysical Journal 929 (1) 15 (2022)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac561f
The luminosity function of ringed galaxies
Daniil V Smirnov and Vladimir P ReshetnikovMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 516 (3) 3692 (2022)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac2549
COLDz: Probing Cosmic Star Formation With Radio Free–Free Emission
Hiddo S. B. Algera, Jacqueline A. Hodge, Dominik A. Riechers, Sarah K. Leslie, Ian Smail, Manuel Aravena, Elisabete da Cunha, Emanuele Daddi, Roberto Decarli, Mark Dickinson, Hansung B. Gim, Lucia Guaita, Benjamin Magnelli, Eric J. Murphy, Riccardo Pavesi, Mark T. Sargent, Chelsea E. Sharon, Jeff Wagg, Fabian Walter and Min YunThe Astrophysical Journal 924 (2) 76 (2022)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac34f5
Galaxy Evolution in All Five CANDELS Fields and IllustrisTNG: Morphological, Structural, and the Major Merger Evolution to z ∼ 3
A. Whitney, L. Ferreira, C. J. Conselice and K. DuncanThe Astrophysical Journal 919 (2) 139 (2021)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac1422
Spatially resolved star formation and fuelling in galaxy interactions
Jorge Moreno, Paul Torrey, Sara L Ellison, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 503 (3) 3113 (2021)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa2952
Accurate Identification of Galaxy Mergers with Stellar Kinematics
R. Nevin, L. Blecha, J. Comerford, J. E. Greene, D. R. Law, D. V. Stark, K. B. Westfall, J. A. Vazquez-Mata, R. Smethurst, M. Argudo-Fernández, J. R. Brownstein and N. DroryThe Astrophysical Journal 912 (1) 45 (2021)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/abe2a9
The evolution of merger fraction of galaxies at z < 0.6 depending on the star formation mode in the AKARI NEP-Wide Field
Eunbin Kim, Ho Seong Hwang, Woong-Seob Jeong, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 507 (3) 3113 (2021)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2090
emerge: constraining merging probabilities and time-scales of close galaxy pairs
Joseph A O’Leary, Benjamin P Moster and Eva KrämerMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 503 (4) 5646 (2021)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab889
The role of stochastic and smooth processes in regulating galaxy quenching
Rain Kipper, Antti Tamm, Elmo Tempel, Roberto de Propris and Punyakoti Ganeshaiah VeenaAstronomy & Astrophysics 647 A32 (2021)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202039648
A Significant Excess in Major Merger Rate for AGNs with the Highest Eddington Ratios at z < 0.2
Victor Marian, Knud Jahnke, Irham Andika, Eduardo Bañados, Vardha N. Bennert, Seth Cohen, Bernd Husemann, Melanie Kaasinen, Anton M. Koekemoer, Mira Mechtley, Masafusa Onoue, Jan-Torge Schindler, Malte Schramm, Andreas Schulze, John D. Silverman, Irina Smirnova-Pinchukova, Arjen van der Wel, Carolin Villforth and Rogier A. WindhorstThe Astrophysical Journal 904 (1) 79 (2020)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/abbd3e
HST/WFC3 grism observations of z ∼ 1 clusters: evidence for evolution in the mass–size relation of quiescent galaxies from post-starburst galaxies
J Matharu, A Muzzin, G B Brammer, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 493 (4) 6011 (2020)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa610
HST/WFC3 grism observations ofz∼ 1 clusters: the cluster versus field stellar mass–size relation and evidence for size growth of quiescent galaxies from minor mergers
J Matharu, A Muzzin, G B Brammer, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 484 (1) 595 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty3465
A contribution of star-forming clumps and accreting satellites to the mass assembly of z ∼ 2 galaxies
A Zanella, E Le Floc’h, C M Harrison, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 489 (2) 2792 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz2099
Evolution of the Cool Gas in the Circumgalactic Medium of Massive Halos: A Keck Cosmic Web Imager Survey of Lyα Emission around QSOs at z ≈ 2
Zheng Cai, Sebastiano Cantalupo, J. Xavier Prochaska, Fabrizio Arrigoni Battaia, Joe Burchett, Qiong Li, John Chisholm, Kevin Bundy and Joseph F. HennawiThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 245 (2) 23 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/ab4796
Galaxy Merger Fractions in Two Clusters at Using the Hubble Space Telescope
Courtney Watson, Kim-Vy Tran, Adam Tomczak, Leo Alcorn, Irene V. Salazar, Anshu Gupta, Ivelina Momcheva, Casey Papovich, Pieter van Dokkum, Gabriel Brammer, Jennifer Lotz and Christopher N. A. WillmerThe Astrophysical Journal 874 (1) 63 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab06ef
Accurate Identification of Galaxy Mergers with Imaging
R. Nevin, L. Blecha, J. Comerford and J. GreeneThe Astrophysical Journal 872 (1) 76 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aafd34
Studying the physical properties of tidal features – I. Extracting morphological substructure in CANDELS observations and VELA simulations
Vicente Rodriguez-Gomez, Marc Rafelski, Joel R Primack, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 486 (2) 2643 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz872
Major merging history in CANDELS. I. Evolution of the incidence of massive galaxy–galaxy pairs from z = 3 to z ∼ 0
Kameswara Bharadwaj Mantha, Daniel H McIntosh, Ryan Brennan, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 475 (2) 1549 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx3260
Why are classical bulges more common in S0 galaxies than in spiral galaxies?
Preetish K Mishra, Yogesh Wadadekar and Sudhanshu BarwayMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 478 (1) 351 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty1107
Observing Galaxy Mergers at the Epoch of Reionization
Evgenii A. Chaikin, Nadezda V. Tyulneva and Alexander A. KaurovThe Astrophysical Journal 853 (1) 81 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aaa196
A consistent measure of the merger histories of massive galaxies using close-pair statistics – I. Major mergers at z < 3.5
Carl J. Mundy, Christopher J. Conselice, Kenneth J. Duncan, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 470 (3) 3507 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx1238
Non-parametric morphologies of mergers in the Illustris simulation
L. A. Bignone, P. B. Tissera, E. Sillero, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 465 (1) 1106 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw2788
Constraining the galaxy–halo connection over the last 13.3 Gyr: star formation histories, galaxy mergers and structural properties
Aldo Rodríguez-Puebla, Joel R. Primack, Vladimir Avila-Reese and S. M. FaberMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 470 (1) 651 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx1172
The MUSEHubbleUltra Deep Field Survey
E. Ventou, T. Contini, N. Bouché, et al.Astronomy & Astrophysics 608 A9 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201731586
MORPHOLOGY AND THE COLOR–MASS DIAGRAM AS CLUES TO GALAXY EVOLUTION AT z ∼ 1
Meredith C. Powell, C. Megan Urry, Carolin N. Cardamone, Brooke D. Simmons, Kevin Schawinski, Sydney Young and Mari KawakatsuThe Astrophysical Journal 835 (1) 22 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/835/1/22
Growth of Bulges in Disk Galaxies Since z ∼ 1
Sonali Sachdeva, Kanak Saha and Harinder P. SinghThe Astrophysical Journal 840 (2) 79 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aa6c61
RESOLVING THE DISCREPANCY OF GALAXY MERGER FRACTION MEASUREMENTS AT z ∼ 0–3
Allison W. S. Man, Andrew W. Zirm and Sune ToftThe Astrophysical Journal 830 (2) 89 (2016)
https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/830/2/89
MERGING GALAXIES WITH TIDAL TAILS IN COSMOS TO z = 1
Zhang Zheng Wen (闻璋正) and Xian Zhong Zheng (郑宪忠)The Astrophysical Journal 832 (1) 90 (2016)
https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/832/1/90
CORRELATION BETWEEN GALAXY MERGERS AND LUMINOUS ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI
Jueun Hong, Myungshin Im, Minjin Kim and Luis C. HoThe Astrophysical Journal 804 (1) 34 (2015)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/804/1/34
LINKING GALAXIES TO DARK MATTER HALOS ATz∼ 1: DEPENDENCE OF GALAXY CLUSTERING ON STELLAR MASS AND SPECIFIC STAR FORMATION RATE
Jae-Woo Kim, Myungshin Im, Seong-Kook Lee, et al.The Astrophysical Journal 806 (2) 189 (2015)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/806/2/189
The ALHAMBRA survey: accurate merger fractions derived by PDF analysis of photometrically close pairs
C. López-Sanjuan, A. J. Cenarro, J. Varela, et al.Astronomy & Astrophysics 576 A53 (2015)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201424913
LATE-STAGE GALAXY MERGERS IN COSMOS TO z ∼ 1
C. N. Lackner, J. D. Silverman, M. Salvato, et al.The Astronomical Journal 148 (6) 137 (2014)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/148/6/137
The ALHAMBRA survey: An empirical estimation of the cosmic variance for merger fraction studies based on close pairs
C. López-Sanjuan, A. J. Cenarro, C. Hernández-Monteagudo, et al.Astronomy & Astrophysics 564 A127 (2014)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322474
Larger sizes of massive quiescent early-type galaxies in clusters than in the field at 0.8 < z < 1.5
L. Delaye, M. Huertas-Company, S. Mei, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 441 (1) 203 (2014)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stu496
The role of major mergers in the size growth of intermediate-mass spheroids
S. Kaviraj, M. Huertas-Company, S. Cohen, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 443 (2) 1861 (2014)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stu1220
Galaxy secular mass flow rate determination using the potential-density phase shift approach: Application to six nearby spiral galaxies
Xiaolei Zhang and Ronald J. ButaNew Astronomy (2014)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.newast.2014.06.001
Gas accretion from minor mergers in local spiral galaxies
E. M. Di Teodoro and F. FraternaliAstronomy & Astrophysics 567 A68 (2014)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201423596
The merger rates and sizes of galaxies across the peak epoch of star formation from the HiZELS survey
John P. Stott, David Sobral, Ian Smail, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 430 (2) 1158 (2013)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sts684
MASSIV: Mass Assembly Survey with SINFONI in VVDS
C. López-Sanjuan, O. Le Fèvre, L. A. M. Tasca, et al.Astronomy & Astrophysics 553 A78 (2013)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201220286
The significant contribution of minor mergers to the cosmic star formation budget
Sugata KavirajMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters 437 (1) L41 (2013)
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnrasl/slt136
MORPHOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF ASPITZERSURVEY OF STELLAR STRUCTURE IN GALAXIES
B. W. Holwerda, J.-C. Muñoz-Mateos, S. Comerón, et al.The Astrophysical Journal 781 (1) 12 (2013)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/781/1/12
SHARDS: AN OPTICAL SPECTRO-PHOTOMETRIC SURVEY OF DISTANT GALAXIES
Pablo G. Pérez-González, Antonio Cava, Guillermo Barro, et al.The Astrophysical Journal 762 (1) 46 (2013)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/762/1/46
SMOOTH(ER) STELLAR MASS MAPS IN CANDELS: CONSTRAINTS ON THE LONGEVITY OF CLUMPS IN HIGH-REDSHIFT STAR-FORMING GALAXIES
Stijn Wuyts, Natascha M. Förster Schreiber, Reinhard Genzel, et al.The Astrophysical Journal 753 (2) 114 (2012)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/753/2/114
A new automatic method to identify galaxy mergers - I. Description and application to the Space Telescope A901/902 Galaxy Evolution Survey★
Carlos Hoyos, Alfonso Aragón-Salamanca, Meghan E. Gray, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 419 (3) 2703 (2012)
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19918.x
GALAXY DISKS DO NOT NEED TO SURVIVE IN THE ΛCDM PARADIGM: THE GALAXY MERGER RATE OUT TOz∼ 1.5 FROM MORPHO-KINEMATIC DATA
M. Puech, F. Hammer, P. F. Hopkins, et al.The Astrophysical Journal 753 (2) 128 (2012)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/753/2/128
MASSIV: Mass Assembly Survey with SINFONI in VVDS
B. Epinat, L. Tasca, P. Amram, et al.Astronomy & Astrophysics 539 A92 (2012)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201117711
The dominant role of mergers in the size evolution of massive early-type galaxies sincez ~ 1
C. López-Sanjuan, O. Le Fèvre, O. Ilbert, et al.Astronomy & Astrophysics 548 A7 (2012)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201219085
The intriguing life of star-forming galaxies in the redshift range 1 ≤ z ≤ 2 using MASSIV
P. Amram, C. López-Sanjuan, B. Epinat, et al.Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 8 (S295) 86 (2012)
https://doi.org/10.1017/S1743921313004389
Building galaxies by accretion and in situ star formation
C. N. Lackner, R. Cen, J. P. Ostriker and M. R. JoungMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 425 (1) 641 (2012)
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21525.x
A serendipitous XMM survey of the SDSS: the evolution of the colour-magnitude diagram of X-ray AGN from z= 0.8 to 0.1
Antonis Georgakakis and K. NandraMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 414 (2) 992 (2011)
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18387.x
THE LOW FREQUENCY OF DUAL ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI VERSUS THE HIGH MERGER RATE OF GALAXIES: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL MODEL
Qingjuan Yu, Youjun Lu, Roya Mohayaee and Jacques ColinThe Astrophysical Journal 738 (1) 92 (2011)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/738/1/92
A coincidence of disturbed morphology and blue UV colour: minor-merger-driven star formation in early-type galaxies at z∼ 0.6
Sugata Kaviraj, Kok-Meng Tan, Richard S. Ellis and Joseph SilkMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 411 (4) 2148 (2011)
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17754.x
The VIMOS VLT Deep Survey
C. López-Sanjuan, O. Le Fèvre, L. de Ravel, et al.Astronomy & Astrophysics 530 A20 (2011)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201015839
THE MAJOR AND MINOR GALAXY MERGER RATES ATz< 1.5
Jennifer M. Lotz, Patrik Jonsson, T. J. Cox, et al.The Astrophysical Journal 742 (2) 103 (2011)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/742/2/103
Statistics of interacting galaxies at z ∼ 0.7
V. P. Reshetnikov and Y. H. MohamedAstronomy Letters 37 (11) 743 (2011)
https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063773711110028
THE LOCAL ENVIRONMENTS OF INTERACTING GALAXY SYSTEMS
C. J. Ryan and M. M. De RobertisThe Astrophysical Journal 710 (1) 783 (2010)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/710/1/783
Structure, kinematics and chemical enrichment patterns after major gas-rich disc-disc mergers
Simon Richard, Chris B. Brook, Hugo Martel, et al.Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 402 (3) 1489 (2010)
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.16008.x
Spectro-photometric close pairs in GOODS-S: major and minor companions of intermediate-mass galaxies
C. López-Sanjuan, M. Balcells, P. G. Pérez-González, et al.Astronomy and Astrophysics 518 A20 (2010)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201014236
MERGERS AND BULGE FORMATION IN ΛCDM: WHICH MERGERS MATTER?
Philip F. Hopkins, Kevin Bundy, Darren Croton, et al.The Astrophysical Journal 715 (1) 202 (2010)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/715/1/202
MERGERS IN ΛCDM: UNCERTAINTIES IN THEORETICAL PREDICTIONS AND INTERPRETATIONS OF THE MERGER RATE
Philip F. Hopkins, Darren Croton, Kevin Bundy, et al.The Astrophysical Journal 724 (2) 915 (2010)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/724/2/915
On the buildup of massive early-type galaxies atz$\la$ 1
M. C. Eliche-Moral, M. Prieto, J. Gallego, et al.Astronomy and Astrophysics 519 A55 (2010)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201014770
Stellar mass and velocity functions of galaxies
S. Boissier, V. Buat and O. IlbertAstronomy & Astrophysics 522 A18 (2010)
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/200913746
THE MINOR ROLE OF GAS-RICH MAJOR MERGERS IN THE RISE OF INTERMEDIATE-MASS EARLY TYPES ATz⩽ 1
Carlos López-Sanjuan, Marc Balcells, Pablo G. Pérez-González, et al.The Astrophysical Journal 710 (2) 1170 (2010)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/710/2/1170
AN UPPER LIMIT TO THE DRY MERGER RATE AT ⟨z⟩ ∼ 0.55
Roberto De Propris, Simon P. Driver, Matthew Colless, et al.The Astronomical Journal 139 (2) 794 (2010)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/139/2/794
The Evolution of Passive Galaxies since z=1: Major Mergers vs Secular Processes
Carlos López-Sanjuan, Marc Balcells, Pablo G. Pérez-González, et al.Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 5 (S262) 209 (2009)
https://doi.org/10.1017/S1743921310002796