Same as Fig. 1 for the 1600–1900 overlap period of ¹⁴C-derived and telescopic SN. Panel (c) also shows Lockwood & Owens (2024) OSF at Carrington-rotation (light green) and three–Carrington-rotation (dark green) resolutions. Panel (d) also includes TSI from Paper 1 based on CEA17 GSN (orange). The range between the ISNv2- and CEA17-based reconstructions is shaded light orange, that using ISNv2 extension with HoSc98 and Carrasco et al. (2024, see Sect. 2.2) is shaded light pink. Blue shading indicates the ¹⁴C-based SN input uncertainty, obtained by driving the model with the upper and lower bounds of the SN series from Usoskin et al. (2021).