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Fig. 6.
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Reconstructed TSI (annual means) since 1700 using ISNv2 (red) and CEA17 GSN (black) as inputs. The shaded pink area shows our upper limit estimate in TSI, where the Carrasco et al. (2025) SNs were used. The TSI composite of Montillet et al. (2022) is shown in blue; the TSI reconstruction of Wu et al. (2018) in green.
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