Open Access

Table 3.

CNN architectures.

Layer type # Param. Output shape Properties

Input 0 (1,N,N)
Convolutional 1952 (16,N/2,N/2) 2 pixels stride,
16 filters (11,11) same padding,
Leaky ReLU act.
Batch Norm. 2N (16,N/2,N/2)
Dropout 0 (16,N/2,N/2) 50%

Convolutional 12 832 (32,N/4,N/4) 2 pixels stride,
32 filters (5,5) same padding,
Leaky ReLU act.
Batch Norm. N (32,N/4,N/4)
Dropout 0 (32,N/4,N/4) 50%

Convolutional 18 496 (64,N/8,N/8) 2 pixels stride,
64 filters (3,3) same padding,
Leaky ReLU act.
Batch Norm. N/2 (64,N/8,N/8)
Dropout 0 (64,N/8,N/8) 50%
Flatten 0 (N2)
Dense (N2+1)⋅64 (64) 64 units,
ReLU act.
Dropout 0 (64) 30%
Dense 2080 (32) 32 units
ReLU act.
Dropout 0 (32) 30%
Dense 33 (1) 1 unit,
sigmoid act.

Notes. The columns are the name of the Keras layer (and the filters for the convolutional layers), the number of trainable parameters, output, and hyper-parameters for each layer. N represents the size of the input images which is 120, 96, 80, and 64 for z-bins 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively.

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