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Fig. 3

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Simulation of a companion in a circular (e = 0; left column) and eccentric (e = 0.9; right column) orbit as if observed by the Kepler Space Telescope. The following parameters were used: P = 1 yr, ϖ = 0, Mpulsating = 1.8 M, and Mcompanion = 0.1 M. This led to a semi-amplitude of around 34 s in the circular case (using Eq. (15)) and around 15 s in the eccentric case (using Eq. (17)). Upper panel: simulated time delay plot. Lower panel: Fourier transformation of the time delays. One can clearly see the relative increase of the first harmonic at two cycles/year for the eccentric case.

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