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Table 4

Priors used for modelling the HIRES, HARPS, and CARMENES VIS radial velocities.

Parameter Prior
Stellar activity – QP kernel
h (m s−1) U(0,10)(a)
θ (d) U(20,50)
λQP (d) U(0,1000)
w U(0,1)
Stellar activity – QPC kernel
h1 (m s−1) U(0,10)(a)
h2 ( m s−1) U(0,10)(a)
θ(d) U(20,50)
λQPC (d) U(0,1000)
w U(0,1)
Stellar activity – dSHO kernel
log A U(0.05,10)(a)
θ(d) U(20,50)
log Q0 U(−10,10)
log ∆Q U(−10,10)
f U(0,10)
First Keplerian
Kb (m s−1) U(0,5)
Pb (d) U(0,200)(b)
U(100,200)(c)
Tconj, b (BJD-2450000) U(8500,8750)
U(−1,1)
U(−1,1)
Second Keplerian (innermost)
Kc (m s−1) U(0,5)
Pc (d) U(0,100)
Tconj, c (BJD-2450000) U(8500,8650)
U(−1,1)
U(−1,1)
Third Keplerian (outermost)(d)
Kd (m s−1) U(0,5)
Pd (d) U(200,4350)
Tconj, d (BJD-2450000) U(4500,9000)
U(−1,1)
U(−1,1)
Additional sinusoid(e)
K365–d (ms−1) U(0,10)
P365-d (d) U(340,370)
T0,365–d (BJD-2 450000) U(8500,8900)
Instrument-related
γ (m s−1) U(−20,20)(a)
σjit (m s−1) U(0,10)(a)

Notes. (a)The same prior was used for the corresponding parameter related to HIRES, HARPS (pre- and post-2015), and CARMENES-VIS data. (b)Prior used when modelling only one Keplerian. (c)Prior used when including a second Keplerian to model planetary signals with P < 200 days. (d)Priors for a planetary signal with period longer than 200 days, which we modelled combining HIRES+HARPS+CARMENES RVs. (e)Priors used to model the yearly signal only seen in the CARMENES-VIS RVs.

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