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Table 3

Observed (to the south and west) and modelled peak COM abundances and corresponding temperatures.

South West


N(H2) from dust N(H2) from C18O N(H2) from dust N(H2) from C18O




Molecule Xpeak Trot (K) Xpeak Trot (K) Xpeak Trot (K) Xpeak Trot (K)
CH3OH 4.8 ± 2.3(−5) 104 ± 1 2.9 ± 0.6(−5) 122 ± 1 1.1 ± 0.5(−4) 131 ± 2 ≥5.7(−6) ≥149 1.7(−5) 166
C2H5OH 8.3 ± 2.1(−7) 130 ± 1 5.6 ± 1.1(−7) 119 ± 2 2.1 ± 0.9(−6) 147 ± 3 ≥1.4(−7) ≥169 1.3(−6) 166
CH3OCH3 1.4 ± 0.4(−6) 131 ± 1 1.1 ± 0.2(−6) 110 ± 1 3.5 ± 1.5(−6) 109 ± 2 ≥1.9(−7) ≥128 4.4(−7) 200
CH3OCHO 2.2 ± 1.1(−6) 111 ± 2 1.2 ± 0.2(−6) 137 ± 2 6.3 ± 2.8(−6) 144 ± 3 ≥4.1(−7) ≥162 5.0(−7) 225
CH3CHO 3.4 ± 0.9(−7) 277 ± 8 7.5 ± 1.4(−8) 168 ± 7 6.5 ± 1.6(−7) 293 ± 16 ≥3.1(−8) ≥159 5.0(−7) 257
C2H3CN 6.5 ± 1.6(−7) 299 ± 15 1.9 ± 0.4(−8) 182 ± 6 2.2 ± 0.5(−6) 182 ± 6 ≥1.4(−7) ≥165 4.0(−8) 166
C2H5CN 1.2 ± 0.3(−6) 169 ± 1 5.7 ± 1.1(−7) 169 ± 1 6.8 ± 3.0(−6) 151 ± 1 ≥4.9(−7) ≥167 3.0(−7) 166
CH3NCO 6.7 ± 1.7(−8) 139 ± 7 1.5 ± 0.3(−8) 106 ± 7 2.9 ± 0.7(−7) 123 ± 18 ≥1.9(−8) ≥85 7.2(−11) 343
NH2CHO 1.2 ± 0.3(−6) 122 ± 3 5.8 ± 1.1(−7) 122 ± 3 3.4 ± 1.5(−6) 136 ± 3 ≥2.4(−7) ≥138 1.1(−7) 166

Notes. Values of observed peak abundance Xpeak are taken from Fig. 12 and represent COM column densities with respect to H2, where we consider H2 column densities derived from either dust (2nd and 6th columns) or C18O 1–0 emission (4th and 8th columns). The modelled peak abundances present COM column densities with respect to total H taken from Table 16 from Garrod et al. (2022) multiplied by a factor 2 to roughly convert to abundances with respect to H2. The values in parentheses show the decimal power, where x ± y(z) = (x ± y) × 10z.

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