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Table 1

Model parameters.

Description Parameter Range Units
Physical

Effective temperature Teff 1500, 5000 K
Central Stellar luminosity Lcen 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 75, 100, 200 L
Envelope density ρenv,0 105, 106, 107, 108 cm−3
Outflow cavity opening angle Θoutflow 20, 50, 100 Deg
Disk radius Rdisk 0 (a), 50, 150 AU
Disk mass Mdisk 0 (a), 5 × 10−3, 5 × 10−2, 1.5 × 10−1
Disk scale height H0/Rdisk 0 (a), 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 Dimensionless ratio

Chemical

N2 binding energy 955 (b) K
CO binding energy Eb,CO 1150, 1307 (b) K
H2O binding energy 4820, 5700 (b) K

Notes. (a)For the models without a disk. (b) References: , Anderl et al. (2016); Eb,CO, Collings et al. (2003, 2004), Bisschop et al. (2006), and Noble et al. (2012); and , Sandford & Allamandola (1993) and Fraser et al. (2001).

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