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Fig. 6

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Dependence of the resultant planetesimal belt on the Stokes number, τs (blue for τs = 0.01, green for τs = 0.03, and red for τs = 0.1, respectively). Left panel: resultant midplane pebble-to-gas ratio of the spatial density, Z = ρp/ρg, after the establishment of the steady-state. Middle panel: resultant planetesimal surface density at t = 100 kyr since the start of planetesimal formation. The gray line is the classical minimum mass solar nebula model (MMSN; Σpla = 30(r/1 au)−3/2 g cm−2) of Weidenschilling (1977). Right panel: cumulative mass of planetesimals, Mpla,tot, formed by the ND mechanism since the start of planetesimal formation. The thin dashed line is analytically derived cumulative mass of planetesimals with τs = 0.1. Here, Disk 2, αacc = 10−2, g = 10−8 M yr−1, Fp/g = 0.47, and kSI = 10−3 are used.

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