Open Access

Table 1.

Simulation cases.

Flow model u Diffusion model D
No flows (‘u = 0’) Dc
No flows (‘u = 0’) Df
uobs No diffusion (‘D = 0’)
uobs Dc
uobs Df
u∇B Dc
u∇B Df
Dc
Df

Notes. The simulations were run with a flow model (no flows, u = 0; observed flows, uobs; parameterized inflows around ARs, u∇B; or modified parameterized inflows, ), and a diffusion model (no diffusion, D = 0; constant diffusivity, Dc; or flux-dependent diffusivity, Df). Figure 3 shows snapshots from each simulation for AR 11137.

Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.

Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.

Initial download of the metrics may take a while.