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Table 1.

Overview of a selection of current and future instruments that might be most promising for detecting IGM filaments.

Name Wavelength range Redshift range Field of view Resolution
λ (Å) zLyα R
Current IFU instrumentation

KCWI-Blue (Keck) 3500–5600 1.9–3.6 20 × 33 arcsec2 1000–20 000
MUSE (VLT) 4650–9300 2.8–6.7 1 × 1 arcmin2 1770–3590
KMOS (VLT) 8000–25 000 5.6–19.6 65 × 43 arcsec 2000–4200
OSIRIS (Keck) 10 000–24 500 7.2–19.1 4.8 × 6.4 arcsec2 2000–4000
SINFONI (VLT) 11 000–24 500 8.0–19.1 8 × 8 arcsec2 2000–4000

Upcoming IFU instrumentation

KCRM (KCWI-Red, Keck) 5300–10 500 3.4–7.6 20 × 33 arcsec2 1000–20 000
HARMONI (ELT) 4700–24 500 2.9–19.1 6.4 × 9.1 arcsec2 3000–20 000
BlueMUSE (VLT) 3500–6000 1.9–3.9 1.4 × 1.4 arcmin2 ∼3000–5000

Upcoming and/or proposed space missions

SPHEREx ( * ) 7500–50 000 5.2–40.1 3.5 × 11.3 deg2 41–130
MESSIER ( * ) ∼2000–7000 ∼0.5–4 2 × 2 deg2 ...
WSO-UV 1150–3200 ∼0–1.5 70 × 75 arcsec2 ∼500

Notes. Fields left blank indicate currently unknown or undecided values. All current instruments presented are IFU spectrographs, upcoming and/or proposed instruments include several IFU spectrographs and space telescopes (two UV satellites and one IR spectrophotometer). Future experiments are in the development stage, unless marked with an asterisk.

( * )Proposed space missions.

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