Table 2
Average escape probability calculated under different assumptions.
| Standard model |  |
 |
 |
 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| × 1 | 4.22 (−5) | 5.73 (−5) | 5.56 (−5) | 5.04 (−5) |
| × 0.1 | 8.18 (−2) | 8.35 (−2) | 7.84 (−2) | 8.16 (−2) |
| × 0.01 | 0.492 | 0.507 | 0.478 | 0.491 |
| × 0.001 | 0.840 | 0.859 | 0.827 | 0.838 |
| × 0.0001 | 0.963 | 0.969 | 0.954 | 0.959 |
Notes. Column 1 refers to the scaling factor of the dust, line and continuum optical depths relative to the standard model The average escape probabilities are calculated for: Col. 2, numerically exact; Col. 3, Eqs. (3) and (5) with α = 1.5 and Δ = 0; Col. 4, Eqs. (8) and (5) with α = 1.522 and Eq. (9); Col. 5, Eqs. (11) and (5) with α = 1.438 and Eq. (12). a (-b) stands for a × 10−b.
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.