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Table A.1

Main properties of the Gaia benchmark stars with ESPRESSO spectra.

Star SN(ESPRESSO) Teff log g [Fe/H] v sin i
18 Sco 570 5810 ± 80 4.44 ± 0.03 0.01 ± 0.03 2.2 ± 1.2
Arcturus 570 4286 ± 35 1.64 ± 0.09 −0.53 ± 0.08 3.8 ± 1.0
α Cen A 620 5792 ± 16 4.31 ± 0.01 0.24 ± 0.08 1.9 ± 0.6
α Cen B 680 5231 ± 20 4.53 ± 0.03 0.22 ± 0.1 1.0 ± 0.6
α Cet 360 3796 ± 65 0.68 ± 0.23 −0.45 ± 0.47 3.0 ± 2.0
Procyon 380 6554 ± 84 4.0 ± 0.02 −0.04 ± 0.08 2.8 ± 0.6
Aldebaran 670 3927 ± 40 1.11 ± 0.19 −0.37 ± 0.17 5.0 ± 1.0
β Ara 490 4197 ± 50 1.05 ± 0.15 −0.05 ± 0.39 5.4 ± 1.0
β Gem 520 4858 ± 60 2.9 ± 0.08 0.12 ± 0.16 2.0 ± 1.0
β Hyi 520 5873 ± 45 3.98 ± 0.02 −0.07 ± 0.06 3.3 ± 0.3
β Vir 690 6083 ± 41 4.1 ± 0.02 0.21 ± 0.07 2.0 ± 0.6
δ Eri 800 4954 ± 30 3.76 ± 0.02 0.06 ± 0.05 0.7 ± 0.6
ɛ Eri 1510 5076 ± 30 4.61 ± 0.03 −0.1 ± 0.06 2.4 ± 0.2
ɛ For 540 5123 ± 78 3.52 ± 0.08 −0.62 ± 0.1 4.2 ± 1.0
ɛ Vir 570 4983 ± 61 2.77 ± 0.02 0.13 ± 0.16 2.0 ± 1.0
η Boo 700 6099 ± 28 3.79 ± 0.02 0.3 ± 0.08 12.7 ± 1.4
γ Sge 590 3807 ± 49 1.05 ± 0.32 −0.16 ± 0.39 6.0 ± 1.0
HD 107328 600 4496 ± 59 2.09 ± 0.13 −0.34 ± 0.16 1.9 ± 1.2
HD 122563 840 4587 ± 60 1.61 ± 0.07 −2.74 ± 0.22 5.0 ± 2.0
HD 140283 440 5522 ± 105 3.58 ± 0.11 −2.43 ± 0.1 5.0 ± 2.0
HD 220009 400 4217 ± 59 1.43 ± 0.12 −0.75 ± 0.13 1.0 ± 1.0
HD 22879 590 5868 ± 89 4.27 ± 0.04 −0.88 ± 0.05 4.4 ± 1.0
HD 49933 610 6635 ± 91 4.2 ± 0.03 −0.46 ± 0.08 10.0 ± 0.5
HD 84937 560 6356 ± 97 4.06 ± 0.04 −2.09 ± 0.08 5.2 ± 2.0
ξ Hya 550 5044 ± 40 2.87 ± 0.02 0.14 ± 0.2 2.4 ± 0.6
μ Ara 480 5902 ± 66 4.3 ± 0.03 0.33 ± 0.13 2.2 ± 0.8
μ Leo 460 4474 ± 60 2.51 ± 0.11 0.26 ± 0.15 5.1 ± 1.0
ψ Phe 330 3472 ± 92 0.51 ± 0.18 −1.23 ± 0.39 3.0 ± 1.0
Sun 530 5771 ± 1 4.438 ± 0.0002 0.02 ± 0.05 1.6 ± 0.3
τ Cet 570 5414 ± 21 4.49 ± 0.02 −0.5 ± 0.03 0.4 ± 0.4

Notes. The stellar parameters are from Jofré et al. (2015).

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