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Table 1.

INPOP19a data samples we used to adjust P9.

Planet/type Number Period Averaged WRMS
accuracy INPOP19a
Mercury
Direct range [m] 462 1971.29 : 1997.60 900 0.95
Messenger range [m] 1096 2011.23 : 2014.26 5 0.82
Mariner range [m] 2 1974.24 : 1976.21 100 0.37
Venus
VLBI [mas] 68 1990.70 : 2013.14 2.0 1.13
Direct range [m] 489 1965.96 : 1990.07 1400 0.98
Vex range [m] 24783 2006.32 : 2011.45 7.0 0.93
Mars
VLBI [mas] 194 1989.13 : 2013.86 0.3 1.26
Mex range [m] 30669 2005.17 : 2017.37 2.0 0.98
2005.17 : 2016.37 2.0 0.97
MGS range [m] 2459 1999.31 : 2006.70 2.0 0.93
MRO/MO range [m] 20985 2002.14 : 2014.00 1.2 1.07
Jupiter
VLBI [mas] 24 1996.54 : 1997.94 11 1.01
Optical RA/Dec [arcsec] 6416 1924.34 : 2008.49 0.3 1.0/1.0
Flyby RA/Dec [mas] 5 1974.92 : 2001.00 4.0/12.0 0.94/1.0
Flyby range [m] 5 1974.92 : 2001.00 2000 0.98
Juno range [m] 9 2016.65 : 2018.68 20 0.945
Saturn
Optical RA/Dec [arcsec] 7826 1924.22 : 2008.34 0.3 0.96/0.87
Cassini
VLBI RA/Dec [mas] 10 2004.69 : 2009.31 0.6/0.3 0.97/0.99
JPL range [m] 165 2004.41 : 2014.38 25.0 0.99
Grand Finale range [m] 9 2017.35 : 2017.55 3.0 1.14
Nav. + TGF range [m] 614 2006.01 : 2016.61 6.0 1.01
Uranus
Optical RA/Dec [arcsec] 12893 1924.62 : 2011.74 0.2/0.3 1.09/0.82
Flyby RA/Dec [mas] 1 1986.07 : 1986.07 50/50 0.12/0.42
Flyby range [m] 1 1986.07 : 1986.07 50 0.92
Neptune
Optical RA/Dec [arcsec] 5254 1924.04 : 2007.88 0.25/0.3 1.008/0.97
Flyby RA/Dec [mas] 1 1989.65 : 1989.65 15.0 0.11/0.15
Flyby range [m] 1 1989.65 : 1989.65 2 1.14

Notes. Column 1 gives the observed planet and information on the type of observations, and Col. 2 indicates the number of observations. Columns 3 and 4 give the time interval and the a priori uncertainties provided by space agencies or the navigation teams, respectively. Finally, the WRMS for INPOP19a are given in the last column.

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